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Which portion of the sperm cell is most involved with penetration of the female sex cell?


A) nucleus
B) acrosome
C) midpiece
D) tail
E) centriole

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The secondary oocyte completes the second meiotic division when


A) the mature follicle ruptures.
B) it is penetrated by a sperm cell.
C) it is implanted in the uterus.
D) it receives both estrogen and progesterone.
E) ovulation occurs.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements concerning the uterine tube is true?


A) The outer layer of the tube is formed by the ampulla.
B) The oocyte is moved along the tube by peristaltic contractions of the muscular layer.
C) The opening of the uterine tube is the mesosalpinx.
D) The portion of the uterine tube closest to the uterus is the infundibulum.
E) Fimbria are associated with the lining of the tube.

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Arrange the following structures in the order sperm would pass through them from the seminiferous tubules to the urethra. (1) ductus deferens (vas deferens) (2) efferent ductules (3) epididymis (4) ejaculatory duct (5) rete testis


A) 5, 3, 2, 1, 4
B) 3, 2, 4, 1, 5
C) 3, 4, 2, 1, 5
D) 5, 2, 4, 3, 1
E) 5, 2, 3, 1, 4

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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In a mature follicle, the oocyte lies in a mass of follicular cells called the


A) theca interna.
B) zona pellucida.
C) granulosa.
D) cumulus mass.
E) theca externa.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following cell types is diploid?


A) spermatid
B) mature sperm
C) primary spermatocyte
D) secondary spermatocyte
E) spermatozoa

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) The seminal vesicles open into the membranous urethra.
B) The prostate gland surrounds the prostatic urethra and ejaculatory ducts.
C) The bulbourethral glands enter the spongy urethra at the base of the penis.
D) The prostate gland contains smooth muscle partitions covered with columnar epithelium.
E) The seminal vesicles are sac-shaped glands located next to the ampullae of the ductus deferentia.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Following ejaculation, a phase called resolution occurs. During resolution


A) a second ejaculation occurs.
B) a feeling of satisfaction occurs.
C) erection of the penis is maintained.
D) sperm production increases.
E) orgasm occurs.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Progesterone


A) increases fallopian tube motility.
B) causes uterine muscle contractions.
C) causes ovulation.
D) causes cellular hypertrophy in the endometrium.
E) causes cellular degeneration in the endometrium.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Fertilization usually occurs in the _____ while fetal development occurs in the _____.


A) uterus, vagina
B) uterine tube, uterus
C) uterine tube, fimbriae
D) vagina, uterus
E) ovary, uterus

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The spongy urethra is surrounded by the


A) corpus cavernosum.
B) prostate gland.
C) corpus spongiosum.
D) bulbourethral glands.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following portions of the vulva is most superior?


A) clitoris
B) mons pubis
C) vestibule
D) labia majora
E) labia minora

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The cervix is a portion of the


A) vagina.
B) external genitalia.
C) oviduct.
D) uterine tube.
E) uterus.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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During the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle, you would normally expect


A) that the endometrium is just beginning development.
B) to find a follicle that is ready to ovulate.
C) the highest levels of progesterone that occur during the menstrual cycle.
D) the spiral glands to first appear.
E) the lowest levels of progesterone.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The duct from the seminal vesicle joins the ductus deferens to form the


A) prostatic urethra.
B) epididymis.
C) sperm cord.
D) ejaculatory duct.
E) spongy urethra.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Match the term with the best description. -zygote


A) must occur 5 days before to 1 day after ovulation if fertilization is to occur
B) release of secondary oocyte
C) sperm cell unites with secondary oocyte
D) structure formed when genetic material combines
E) formation of spermatozoa

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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In males, both urine and male reproductive fluids travel through the


A) ureter.
B) urethra.
C) epididymis.
D) spermatic cord.
E) ductus deferens.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The ovaries and uterus are held in position within the pelvis by bands of tissue called


A) follicles.
B) muscles.
C) endometrium.
D) ligaments.
E) tendons.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Impotence occurs when


A) the erectile tissues of the penis fill with blood.
B) semen accumulates in the urethra.
C) an erection cannot be achieved or maintained.
D) semen moves out of the urethra.
E) sperm cell production decreases.

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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The thick white capsule that covers each testes is called the


A) raphe.
B) tunica adventitia.
C) tunica albuginea.
D) Leydig capsule.
E) tunica alba.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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