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The transformation of acetyl-CoA to free fatty acids is a process called _______.


A) lipogenesis
B) ketogenesis
C) cellular respiration
D) glucogenesis
E) fermentation

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The citric acid cycle begins by combining


A) carbon dioxide and water to form carbonic acid.
B) pyruvic acid and acetic acid to form acetoacetic acid.
C) pyruvic acid and carbon dioxide to form lactic acid.
D) oxaloacetic acid and acetyl-CoA to form citric acid.
E) pyruvic acid and citric acid.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Match the function or term with the appropriate organic molecule. -(1) the number of ATPs produced in aerobic respiration; (2) the number of ATPs produced in anaerobic respiration


A) carbohydrates
B) lipids
C) proteins
D) nucleic acids

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The formation of fat from excess glucose is called __________.

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Which of the following will increase metabolic rate?


A) exercise
B) fasting
C) malnutrition
D) reduced caloric intake
E) dieting

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Match the vitamin with its associated disease. -vitamin B12


A) scurvy
B) night blindness
C) beriberi
D) pellagra
E) pernicious anemia

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Small dietary organic compounds that are necessary for metabolism are called:


A) vitamins.
B) minerals.
C) water.
D) lipids.
E) proteins.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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What is the final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain?


A) water
B) NADH
C) oxygen
D) carbon dioxide

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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