Question 1

-The figure illustrates a posterior view of the right knee joint.What does "C" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  medial (tibial) collateral ligament (MCL) 
B)  posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) 
C)  anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) 
D)  lateral (fibular) collateral ligament (LCL) 
E)  lateral meniscusF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 2

-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "B" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  anterior fontanel
B)  posterior fontanel
C)  parietal bone
D)  sagittal suture
E)  occipital boneF) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 3

An example of a symphysis is the

Accepted Answer

A)  elbow joint.
B)  temporomandibular joint.
C)  costovertebral joint.
D)  intervertebral joint.
E)  sacroiliac joint.F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

Question 4

A sharp object penetrated a synovial joint.From the following list of structures,select the order in which they were penetrated. (1) tendon or muscle
(2) ligament
(3) fibrous capsule
(4) skin
(5) synovial membrane

Accepted Answer

A)  4,1,2,5,3
B)  4,5,1,2,3
C)  4,3,2,5,1
D)  4,1,2,3,5
E)  4,2,1,5,3F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Question 5

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) .What does "E" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  lateral ligament
B)  mandible
C)  zygomatic arch
D)  styloid process
E)  stylomandibular ligamentF) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 6

Which of the following movements does not occur at the knee joint?

Accepted Answer

A)  flexion
B)  rotation
C)  abduction
D)  extension
E)  All occur at the knee.F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

Question 7

The opposite of supination is

Accepted Answer

A)  inversion.
B)  protraction.
C)  elevation.
D)  pronation.
E)  flexion.F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

Question 8

Abnormal forced extension beyond normal range of motion is called

Accepted Answer

A)  circumduction.
B)  rotation.
C)  hyperextension.
D)  supination.
E)  pronation.F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 9

Returning the thumb to the anatomical position after touching the little finger is

Accepted Answer

A)  reposition.
B)  opposition.
C)  medial excursion.
D)  supination.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 10

A biaxial joint has movement

Accepted Answer

A)  around one axis.
B)  around two axes at right angles to one another.
C)  about several axes.
D)  as long as there is articular cartilage present.
E)  that always rotates.F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 11

What is the most commonly dislocated joint in the body?

Accepted Answer

A)  glenohumeral joint
B)  temporomandibular joint
C)  humeroulnar joint
D)  coxal joint
E)  knee jointF) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 12

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) .What does "A" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  lateral ligament
B)  mandible
C)  zygomatic arch
D)  styloid process
E)  stylomandibular ligamentF) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Question 13

In a syndesmosis

Accepted Answer

A)  there is an osseous union between the bones of the joint.
B)  the bones are held together by ligaments called interosseous membranes.
C)  it is not unusual to find discs of cartilage.
D)  no movement occurs.
E)  there is a great range of motion.F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 14

A pivot joint

Accepted Answer

A)  is a modified ball and socket joint.
B)  restricts movement to rotation.
C)  is a biaxial joint.
D)  allows gliding movement.
E)  is between the atlas and the occipital bone.F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

Question 15

-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "D" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  anterior fontanel
B)  posterior fontanel
C)  parietal bone
D)  sagittal suture
E)  occipital boneF) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 16

Bowing the head is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  rotation.
B)  pronation.
C)  flexion.
D)  lateral excursion.
E)  hyperextension.F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

Question 17

-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "E" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  anterior fontanel
B)  posterior fontanel
C)  parietal bone
D)  sagittal suture
E)  occipital boneF) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Question 18

The anterior cruciate ligament prevents _____ displacement of the tibia.

Accepted Answer

A)  anterior
B)  posterior
C)  lateral
D)  medial
E)  radialF) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 19

Which of the following statements concerning the ankle joint is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  The calcaneus articulates with the tibia to form this joint.
B)  Most common injuries to this joint occur because of a forceful inversion of the foot.
C)  A capsule of hyaline cartilage surrounds the joint.
D)  The lateral collateral ligament helps to stabilize this joint.
E)  It is a pivot joint.F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

Question 20

Rheumatoid arthritis is

Accepted Answer

A)  a bacterial infection transmitted by ticks.
B)  an inflammation of any joint.
C)  a metabolic disorder caused by increased uric acid in blood.
D)  a condition that may involve an autoimmune disease.
E)  the most common type of arthritis.F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Exam 8: Joints and Movement

-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "D" represent?

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The anterior cruciate ligament prevents _____ displacement of the tibia.

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An example of a symphysis is the

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-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "E" represent?

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Abnormal forced extension beyond normal range of motion is called

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Rheumatoid arthritis is

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A sharp object penetrated a synovial joint.From the following list of structures,select the order in which they were penetrated. (1) tendon or muscle (2) ligament (3) fibrous capsule (4) skin (5) synovial membrane

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A pivot joint

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Which of the following statements concerning the ankle joint is true?

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-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "B" represent?

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-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) .What does "E" represent?

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The opposite of supination is

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Which of the following movements does not occur at the knee joint?

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-The figure illustrates a posterior view of the right knee joint.What does "C" represent?

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In a syndesmosis

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A biaxial joint has movement

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Returning the thumb to the anatomical position after touching the little finger is

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-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) .What does "A" represent?

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What is the most commonly dislocated joint in the body?

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Bowing the head is an example of

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