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Ironwood Inc.has a variable cost ratio of 60% and fixed costs of $90,000.What sales revenue is needed to generate a $120,000 profit?


A) $128,572
B) $225,000
C) $375,000
D) $525,000

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Akron Corp.had a margin of safety of $500,000 last month,with sales revenue of $1,250,000 and fixed costs of $150,000. a.What are break-even sales? b.What is the contribution margin ratio? c.How much profit did Akron earn last month? d.How much would sales have to be for Akron to earn profit of 500,000?

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a.$750,000 = $1,250,000 - $500,000
b.20%...

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Dancer Corp.has a selling price of $20 per unit,and variable costs of $10 per unit.When 12,000 units are sold,profits equaled $35,000.How many units must be sold to break-even?


A) 32,300
B) 20,400
C) 24,366
D) 8,500

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Frontier Corp.has fixed costs of $300,000 and profit of $150,000.What is its degree of operating leverage?


A) 0.33
B) 1.67
C) 2.50
D) 3.00

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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D

Vesper Company has sales of $200,000,variable costs of $8 per unit,fixed costs of $50,000,and a profit of $30,000.How many units were sold?


A) 10,000
B) 15,000
C) 20,000
D) 25,000

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements is correct about the break-even point?


A) The break-even point is the point where a company achieves its target profit.
B) The break-even point is the point where all variable costs are covered (but fixed costs are not) .
C) The break-even point is the point where all fixed costs are covered (but variable costs are not) .
D) The break-even point quantifies the number of units that must be sold to cover total costs with zero profit.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Roland had revenues of $600,000 in March.Fixed costs in March were $200,000 and profit was $40,000.Answer the following questions: a.What was the contribution margin percentage? b.What monthly sales volume (in dollars)would be needed to break-even? c.What sales volume (in dollars)would be needed to earn $150,000?

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a.40% = ($200,000 + $40,000)/$600,000
b....

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Keith Corp.has sales of $200,000,a contribution margin ratio of 35%,and a profit of $40,000.If 10,000 units were sold,what is the variable cost per unit?


A) $13.00
B) $20.00
C) $7.00
D) $3.00

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Megan,Inc.has fixed costs of $400,000,sales price of $40,and variable cost of $30 per unit.How many units must be sold to earn profit of $80,000?


A) 2,000
B) 10,000
C) 40,000
D) 48,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Target units equals fixed costs plus target profit divided by the unit contribution margin.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which of the following statements is not correct about cost-volume-profit analysis?


A) CVP analysis is a decision-making tool for managers.
B) CVP analysis focuses on the relationship among volume and mix of units sold,prices,variable costs,fixed costs,and profit.
C) CVP analysis works best when all variables are changed concurrently.
D) Managers use CVP analysis to evaluate how changing one key variable will impact profitability,while holding everything else constant.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Cost-volume-profit analysis assumes that all costs can be accurately described as either fixed or variable.

A) True
B) False

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Last month Stagecoach Company had a $60,000 loss on sales of $300,000.Fixed costs are $120,000 a month.What sales revenue is needed for Stagecoach to break even?


A) $360,000
B) $480,000
C) $600,000
D) $420,000

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Maggie Corp.has a selling price of $20 per unit,variable costs of $10 per unit,and fixed costs of $140,000.How many units must be sold to break even?


A) 7,000
B) 14,000
C) 3,500
D) 2,334

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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B

Degree of operating leverage is used to:


A) calculate change in sales given change in profit.
B) calculate change in profit given change in sales.
C) calculate break-even sales given change in sales.
D) calculate break-even sales given change in profit.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Jasmine Inc.sells a product for $50 per unit.Variable costs per unit are $30,and monthly fixed costs are $150,000.Answer the following questions: a.What is the break-even point in units? b.What unit sales would be required to earn a target profit of $100,000? c.Assume they achieve the level of sales required in part b,what is the margin of safety in sales dollars?

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a.7,500 units = $150,000/($50 - $30)
b.1...

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Last month Empire Company had a $30,000 profit on sales of $250,000.Fixed costs are $60,000 a month.By how much would sales be able to decrease for Empire to still break even?


A) $90,000
B) $83,333
C) $166,667
D) $280,000

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Frontier Corp.sells units for $50,has unit variable costs of $20,and fixed costs of $300,000.Frontier sells 15,000 units.If sales increase 20%,by how much will profits increase?


A) 20%
B) 30%
C) 60%
D) 90%

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Merlot,Inc.has fixed costs of $200,000,sales price of $50,and variable cost of $30 per unit.How many units must be sold to earn profit of $80,000?


A) 2,800
B) 11,200
C) 14,000
D) 202,400

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Idaho Corp.has fixed costs of $20,000 and a contribution margin ratio of 50%.Currently,sales are $75,000.What is Idaho's margin of safety?


A) $28,000
B) $35,000
C) $42,000
D) $70,000

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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