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A firm becomes a channel captain because it is the channel member with the ability to influence the behavior of other members. Influence can take four forms, one of which is


A) stakeholder position.
B) familial ties to other channel members.
C) economic power.
D) longevity in the industry.
E) geographic proximity to the manufacturing plant.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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By promising to change engine oil and filters quickly, Jiffy Lube is appealing to which buyer requirement?


A) information
B) convenience
C) variety
D) pre- or postsale services
E) adaptability

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Johnson Controls can receive an order for automobile seats from Ford and deliver the order four hours later, beginning with raw materials and ending with delivery of the finished seats to Ford. To accomplish this, Johnson Controls must


A) focus on strong logistics for its customers.
B) provide Ford with a cost-effective dual distribution system.
C) increase the number of steps in the value proposition creation process.
D) establish itself in the role of channel captain.
E) avoid interfering with influence Ford's supply chain.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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There are four types of franchising arrangements. List the arrangements and provide a brief description of each.

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Franchising is a contractual arrangement...

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The practice of organizing the cost-effective flow of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goods, and related information from point of origin to point of consumption to satisfy customer requirements is referred to as


A) the inventory management process.
B) logistics management.
C) production management.
D) manufacturer distribution logistics.
E) supply-chain management.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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International Products, a U.S. firm that sells industrial cleansers and lubricants, wanted to sell its product to factories, hospitals, and labs in China, but it did not have the necessary expertise. As a result, International Products hired Asia Marketing & Management to sell, stock, and deliver a full assortment of products to the Chinese market. Asia Marketing & Management is an example of


A) an agent.
B) a wholesaler.
C) a global broker.
D) a retailer.
E) an industrial distributor.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The two types of channel conflict are


A) wholesaler and retailer.
B) horizontal and vertical.
C) transactional and promotional.
D) external and internal.
E) producer and consumer.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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When a firm tries to place its products or services in as many outlets as possible, the density of distribution is referred to as


A) intensive distribution.
B) extensive distribution.
C) selective distribution.
D) exclusive distribution.
E) concentrated distribution.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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A strategic channel alliance is


A) an arrangement whereby a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
B) a practice whereby one firm's marketing channel is used to sell another firm's products.
C) the blending of different communication and delivery channels that are mutually reinforcing in attracting, retaining, and building relationships with consumers who shop and buy in traditional intermediaries and online.
D) an arrangement whereby companies reduce distribution costs by sharing facilities, equipment, and transportation.
E) a practice whereby consumers can interact with various advertising media to buy products without a face-to-face meeting with a salesperson.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Hewlett-Packard is taking a proactive role in reducing the amount of electronic merchandise dumped in landfills by using ________ to reclaim recyclable and reusable materials.


A) reverse materials handling
B) reverse logistics
C) cause-related marketing
D) vendor-managed inventory
E) materials transformation

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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In terms of target market coverage, density refers to the number of ________ in a geographical area.


A) target market customers
B) competitors
C) wholesalers
D) retail stores
E) stakeholders

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The combination of successive stages of production and distribution under a single ownership is referred to as


A) a contractual vertical marketing system.
B) a corporate vertical marketing system.
C) an integrated marketing system.
D) a corporate horizontal marketing system.
E) a contractual horizontal marketing system.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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In a direct channel, all channel functions are performed by


A) retailers.
B) wholesalers.
C) producers.
D) brokers and agents.
E) middlemen.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Supply chain management refers to


A) the integration and organization of information and logistic activities across firms for the purpose of creating and delivering products and services that provide value to ultimate consumers.
B) organizing the cost-effective flow of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goods, and related information from point-of-origin to point-of-consumption to satisfy customer requirements.
C) the integration and organization of information and logistical activities that actively bring consumers together with sellers through the express use of agents and brokers.
D) an inventory management system that is designed to reduce the retailer's lead time for receiving merchandise, which then lowers a retailer's inventory investment, improves customer service levels, and reduces logistic expenses.
E) a highly organized system that facilitates minute-to-minute communication between all members of a supply chain and ensures the producer is aware of any changes in delivery or demand for a product or service.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Cessna is considered the volume leader in the executive jet market. It has been described as "almost totally vertically integrated." This quote means that Cessna


A) does not fall under the jurisdiction of any federal regulatory agency.
B) owns several of the entities that would make up the traditional marketing channel.
C) has eliminated economies of scale.
D) has achieved a high level of social responsibility.
E) uses outsourcing for all component parts and materials.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Customer convenience is an important consideration when choosing a marketing channel. A commonly held view among website developers is the "________ rule," a belief that consumers will abandon their efforts to enter or navigate a website if download time exceeds this amount of time.


A) five second
B) six second
C) seven second
D) eight second
E) 10 second

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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An intermediary that sells to other intermediaries, usually to retailers in consumer markets, is referred to as


A) a broker.
B) an agent.
C) a retailer.
D) a distributor.
E) a wholesaler.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Jaffar (Jeff) Tabrizi is the owner and president of Tabrizi Oriental Rugs located in Toronto, Canada. He personally shops the world over, handpicks, and orders authentic and beautiful handmade rugs. He has them shipped to Canada, where he sells them through his brick-and-mortar stores and his www.tabrizi.com website. In terms of the marketing channel, Tabrizi is acting as


A) a consumer.
B) an agent.
C) a wholesaler.
D) a brokerage firm.
E) a middleman.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Expenses associated with transportation, materials handling and warehousing, inventory, stockouts (being out of inventory) , order processing, and return products handling are referred to as


A) supplier service cost.
B) manufacturing cost.
C) total logistics cost.
D) social responsibility cost.
E) total supply chain cost.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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When choosing a marketing channel or intermediary, it is important to ask several key questions, including which of these?


A) How many of the firm's competitors will be using the same channels?
B) Which channels have strategic channel alliances with other resellers?
C) How long have the channel members and intermediaries been in business?
D) Who is responsible for negotiating the channel or intermediary contracts?
E) Which channel and intermediaries will best satisfy the buying requirements of the target market?

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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