Question 1

Figure 6.2
Use the diagram above to answer the following questions.
-Which letter indicates the perforating, or Volkmannʹs canals which lie at right angles to central canals?

Accepted Answer

A)   A
B)   B
C)   C
D)   D
E)   EF) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 2

In growth, cartilage-forming cells from the perichondrium produce new cartilage tissue by actively secreting matrix.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In growth, cartilage-forming cells from the perichondrium...

Question 3

In growing cartilage, the chondroblasts associated with the perichondrium are responsible for

Accepted Answer

A)   endochondral growth.
B)   interstitial growth.
C)   appositional growth.
D)   calcification.E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 4

Figure 6.1
Use the diagram above to answer the following questions.
-Which letter indicates the region of the long bone comprised of a network of trabecular plates?

Accepted Answer

A)   A
B)   B
C)   C
D)   D
E)   EF) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 5

The process of bone growth is regulated by several hormones throughout the lifetime of an individual. The hormone most influential in skeletal growth prior to adolescence is secreted from the

Accepted Answer

A)   pancreas.
B)   adrenal gland.
C)   pituitary gland.
D)   parathyroid gland.E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Question 6

Microscopic inspection of hyaline cartilage would show prominent parallel bundles of collagen fibers.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

As cartilage ages, calcium salts are deposited and mineralize the cartilage, turning it into bone.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

canals lie perpendicular to the central, or Haversian, canals.

Accepted Answer

Perforatin...

Question 9

Figure 6.1
Use the diagram above to answer the following questions.
-Which letter indicates the region of a long bone that in an adult is filled with yellow bone marrow?

Accepted Answer

A)   A
B)   B
C)   C
D)   D
E)   EF) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 10

Examples of flat bones include the ribs, sternum, the bones of the head surrounding the brain case, and the scapula.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

The type of cartilage that forms the costal cartilages at the ends of the ribs is

Accepted Answer

A)   calcified cartilage.
B)   elastic cartilage.
C)   hyaline cartilage.
D)   fibrocartilage.E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 12

Figure 6.2
Use the diagram above to answer the following questions.
-Which letter indicates the space where microscopic blood vessels and nerves pass through the center of the osteon?

Accepted Answer

A)   A
B)   B
C)   C
D)   D
E)   EF) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

Question 13

Which of the following statements about a long bone is false?

Accepted Answer

A)   It has two distinct ends.
B)   It is longer than it is wide.
C)   It has a diaphysis.
D)   It must be more than 5 inches in length.E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 14

Bones in the wrists and ankles are

Accepted Answer

A)   irregular bones.
B)   flat bones.
C)   short bones.
D)   long bones.E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 15

Which term applies to a number of disorders in adults in which the bones are inadequately mineralized?

Accepted Answer

A)   Pagetʹs disease
B)   rickets
C)   osteosarcoma
D)   osteomalaciaE) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 16

The delivers osteoblasts and osteoclasts to the primary center of ossification.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The delivers osteoblasts and osteoclasts to the...

Question 17

Figure 6.2
Use the diagram above to answer the following questions.
-Which letter indicates lamellae located outside the lamellae belonging to the osteon?

Accepted Answer

A)   A
B)   B
C)   C
D)   D
E)   EF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 18

In an adult, the perichondrium

Accepted Answer

A)   produces new chondrocytes.
B)   acts like a girdle to prevent matrix extrusion when cartilage is compressed.
C)   binds the cartilage to adjacent bones.
D)   inhibits growth and repair of cartilage.E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 19

is a condition in children that was more common early in the nineteenth century, before vitamin D was added to milk in most developed countries.

Accepted Answer

The answer of is a condition in children that was...

Question 20

Osteoid is

Accepted Answer

A)   the organic part of bone matrix prior to mineralization.
B)   the mineral part of the bone matrix.
C)   the entire extracellular matrix of bone.
D)   secreted by osteocytes.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Exam 6: Bones and Skeletal Tissues

Figure 6.2 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates the perforating, or Volkmannʹs canals which lie at right angles to central canals?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Figure 6.2 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates the space where microscopic blood vessels and nerves pass through the center of the osteon?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

canals lie perpendicular to the central, or Haversian, canals.

Correct AnswerverifiedPerforatin...View AnswerShow Answer

Figure 6.1 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates the region of the long bone comprised of a network of trabecular plates?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which term applies to a number of disorders in adults in which the bones are inadequately mineralized?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Bones in the wrists and ankles are

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

As cartilage ages, calcium salts are deposited and mineralize the cartilage, turning it into bone.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Osteoid is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

is a condition in children that was more common early in the nineteenth century, before vitamin D was added to milk in most developed countries.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The type of cartilage that forms the costal cartilages at the ends of the ribs is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Examples of flat bones include the ribs, sternum, the bones of the head surrounding the brain case, and the scapula.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In growing cartilage, the chondroblasts associated with the perichondrium are responsible for

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements about a long bone is false?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Microscopic inspection of hyaline cartilage would show prominent parallel bundles of collagen fibers.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The delivers osteoblasts and osteoclasts to the primary center of ossification.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Figure 6.1 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates the region of a long bone that in an adult is filled with yellow bone marrow?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In growth, cartilage-forming cells from the perichondrium produce new cartilage tissue by actively secreting matrix.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Figure 6.2 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates lamellae located outside the lamellae belonging to the osteon?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The process of bone growth is regulated by several hormones throughout the lifetime of an individual. The hormone most influential in skeletal growth prior to adolescence is secreted from the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In an adult, the perichondrium

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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