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  -This is a figure of a skin wound. What does  C  represent? A)  Dermis B)  Subcutaneous adipose tissue C)  Epidermis D)  Blood vessel E)  Blood clot -This is a figure of a skin wound. What does "C" represent?


A) Dermis
B) Subcutaneous adipose tissue
C) Epidermis
D) Blood vessel
E) Blood clot

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Astronauts in zero gravity are able to move food through their digestive tracts because


A) smooth muscle produces waves of contractions that propel material through the digestive tract.
B) skeletal muscle puts pressure on the digestive tract.
C) cardiac muscle maintains a high pressure that moves material through the digestive tract.
D) striated muscle creates a pressure gradient that forces material from one end of the digestive tract to the other.
E) skeletal muscle sphincters contract and allow materials to move through the digestive tract.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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  -This is a figure of a skin wound. What does  D  represent? A)  Dermis B)  Subcutaneous adipose tissue C)  Epidermis D)  Blood vessel E)  Blood clot -This is a figure of a skin wound. What does "D" represent?


A) Dermis
B) Subcutaneous adipose tissue
C) Epidermis
D) Blood vessel
E) Blood clot

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following occur as a result of inhibiting the release of chemical mediators of inflammation shortly after injury in a tissue? (1) Stimulation of pain receptors (2) Reduced stimulation of pain receptors (3) Increased permeability of blood vessels (4) Reduced permeability of blood vessels (5) Edema (6) Reduced redness


A) 1, 3, 5, 6
B) 2, 4, 5, 6
C) 1, 2, 5, 6
D) 2, 4, 6
E) 1, 2, 5

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Of the four primary classes of tissues, the tissue that consists of elongated fibers that are specialized to contract in response to stimulation is ________.


A) Epithelial tissue
B) Connective tissue
C) Muscle tissue
D) Nervous tissue

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The four primary tissue types are


A) epithelial, cartilage, muscle, and brain.
B) connective, epithelial, skin, and blood.
C) epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous.
D) glands, bone, lungs, and kidney.
E) bone, skin, blood, and muscle.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The type of membrane that lines freely movable joints is a ________ membrane.


A) serous
B) synovial
C) mucous
D) visceral
E) pleural

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Epithelial tissue is characterized by


A) tightly packed cells.
B) absence of any basement membrane.
C) extensive extracellular matrix.
D) a rich blood supply.
E) Both "tightly packed cells" and "a rich blood supply" are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following terms correctly identifies the name of an embryonic germ layer?


A) Ectoderm
B) Exoderm
C) Epiderm

D) None of the above
E) All of the above

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What is the removal of a tissue sample from patients via surgery or needle to diagnose disease?


A) Autopsy
B) Biopsy
C) Histology
D) Postmortem exam
E) All of the choices are correct.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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An aggregation of cells and extracellular materials which performs a discrete function is known as a/an ________.


A) organ
B) organelle
C) tissue
D) cell

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which epithelial tissue can be described as "all cells attached to the basement membrane but not all cells reach free surfaces"?


A) Stratified
B) Transitional
C) Columnar
D) Simple
E) Pseudostratified

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A tissue sample has the following components: calcified matrix, collagen, and fibroblasts. Sandy has identified it as bone, but her instructor stated that was incorrect. Which statements below should her instructor use to explain the error?


A) Bone tissue would have osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and osteocytes present.
B) Bone tissue has elastin fibers, not collagen fibers.
C) Fibroblasts are only present in cartilage tissue.
D) Calcified matrix is a characteristic of cartilage not bone tissue.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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What is the function of the basement membrane?


A) Adhere epithelial tissue to underlying connective tissue
B) Attach skin to underlying muscle tissue
C) Secrete mucus
D) House stem cells for new cell production

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Cells that break down bone are called ________.


A) osteoblasts
B) osteoclasts
C) osteocytes
D) fibroblasts
E) chondroblasts

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Dense regular collagenous connective tissue would be found in


A) a nerve.
B) the brain.
C) a ligament.
D) a skull bone.
E) a lymph node.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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This type of tissue is composed of closely packed adipocytes and forms a protective cushion around organs, insulate the body, and serves as an energy reserve.


A) Adipose tissue
B) Areolar tissue
C) Loose connective tissue
D) Epidermal tissue

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A gland produces a watery secretion that contains solutes. The secretion also contains a substantial amount of phospholipid. The type of secretory process for this gland is probably ________.


A) merocrine
B) holocrine
C) apocrine
D) endocrine
E) a combination of merocrine and apocrine.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following occurs when the permeability of blood vessels increases during inflammation?


A) Removal of foreign material from the blood
B) Increased blood flow to the area
C) Redness and heat at the injury site
D) Migration of white blood cells to the site of injury
E) No change in osmotic balance between blood and tissues

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Identify the embryonic germ layers. (Check all that apply.)


A) Ectodem
B) Endoderm
C) Epiderm
D) Exoderm
E) Mesoderm

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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