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Exercise improves memory and learning.

A) True
B) False

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Exercise duration refers to


A) the length of your exercise session.
B) the number of times per week you exercise.
C) the quantity of exercise you get.
D) how hard you work.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Imagine that you are shopping for (1) a piece of exercise equipment, (2) a pair of fitness shoes, OR (3) a fitness center. List at least five consumer strategies for obtaining suitable equipment or facilities.

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1. Research and compare different brands...

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Which of the following has been found to be a side effect of anabolic steroid use?


A) liver disease
B) baldness
C) weight loss
D) diabetes.
E) alcoholism

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Larry started a fitness program about 8 weeks ago. He runs 5 kilometres every day and does some weight training. He likes to use weight machines and focuses on 1 or 2 muscle groups each day. He could initially do 6 repetitions of most exercises in his program, and he can now do 15-20. Larry likes the initial improvement in his energy level and appearance since starting the program. He has noticed that his work in construction seems a little easier, too. However, Larry doesn't think he is getting as much benefit out of his program now as he did at the start of his fitness program. Larry wants to increase his strength level further. Larry needs to


A) increase his warm-up and stretching time to make muscles more flexible.
B) increase his daily run to 3 miles.
C) increase the amount of resistance when weight training.
D) use free weights instead of weight machines.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Immediate effects of exercise include all of the following, EXCEPT:


A) increased energy production in muscles.
B) increased heart rate and stroke volume.
C) decreased body fat.
D) reduced blood flow to the stomach and intestines.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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All of the following are cardiorespiratory endurance activities, EXCEPT


A) weight training.
B) walking.
C) cycling.
D) aerobic dancing.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Disadvantages of free weights include all of the following, EXCEPT:


A) are not as safe.
B) require more skill.
C) place minimal stress on core stabilizing muscles.
D) cause more blisters and calluses.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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The five components of fitness most important to health are endurance, strength, flexibility, body composition, and skill attainment.

A) True
B) False

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Treatment for a fracture or dislocation includes all of the following, EXCEPT:


A) apply cold.
B) immobilize the affected area.
C) compression.
D) seek medical attention.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Canada's Physical Activity Guide to Healthy Active Living includes all of the following, EXCEPT


A) strength training.
B) cardiorespiratory endurance.
C) agility and balance.
D) flexibility.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a person with excessive body fat likely to experience?


A) back paint
B) diabetes
C) joint problems
D) All of these choices are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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All of the following are dimensions of overload, EXCEPT


A) duration.
B) specificity.
C) intensity.
D) frequency.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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According to the Public Health Agency of Canada, physical inactivity contributes to more than premature deaths in Canada each year.


A) 20000
B) 10000
C) 25000
D) 15000

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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All of the following are TRUE regarding exercise and people with chronic health concerns, EXCEPT


A) fitness recommendations for the general population are not appropriate for people with chronic health concerns.
B) for many with chronic health concerns, the risks of NOT exercising are far greater than those associated with moderate exercise.
C) anyone with a chronic health concern should consult a physician before beginning an exercise program.
D) appropriate exercise is safe and beneficial for many with chronic health concerns.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is considered a "light" activity?


A) cooking
B) frisbee
C) washing car
D) social dancing

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements BEST describes the effect of endurance exercise on lipids?


A) It has no effect on triglycerides.
B) It decreases HDL and increases LDL.
C) It has no effect on cholesterol.
D) It increases HDL and decreases LDL.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The best fluid replacement during a 45-minute exercise session is


A) cool water.
B) any caffeine-free soft drink.
C) a sports drink.
D) whatever a person wants to drink.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The metabolic syndrome is characterized by all of the following, EXCEPT:


A) high blood pressure
B) abnormal blood fats
C) insulin resistance
D) type 1 diabetes

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Disadvantages of exercise machines include all of the following, EXCEPT:


A) train muscles rather than movements.
B) require spotters.
C) limited availability.
D) allow limited number of exercises.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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