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Figure 6-23 Figure 6-23   -Refer to Figure 6-23.The effective price received by sellers after the tax is imposed is A)  $8. B)  $10. C)  $14. D)  $18. -Refer to Figure 6-23.The effective price received by sellers after the tax is imposed is


A) $8.
B) $10.
C) $14.
D) $18.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The tax burden will fall most heavily on sellers of the good when the demand curve


A) is relatively steep,and the supply curve is relatively flat.
B) is relatively flat,and the supply curve is relatively steep.
C) and the supply curve are both relatively flat.
D) and the supply curve are both relatively steep.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 6-2 Figure 6-2   -Refer to Figure 6-2.The price ceiling causes a A)  surplus of 40 units. B)  surplus of 85 units. C)  shortage of 45 units. D)  shortage of 85 units. -Refer to Figure 6-2.The price ceiling causes a


A) surplus of 40 units.
B) surplus of 85 units.
C) shortage of 45 units.
D) shortage of 85 units.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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If the government levies a $2 tax per DVD on buyers of DVDs,then the price received by sellers of DVDs would


A) decrease by more than $2.
B) decrease by exactly $2.
C) decrease by less than $2.
D) increase by an indeterminate amount.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Suppose the equilibrium price of a tube of toothpaste is $2,and the government imposes a price floor of $3 per tube.As a result of the price floor,the


A) demand curve for toothpaste shifts to the left.
B) supply curve for toothpaste shifts to the right.
C) quantity demanded of toothpaste decreases,and the quantity of toothpaste that firms want to supply increases.
D) quantity supplied of toothpaste stays the same.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A tax on sellers increases the quantity of the good sold in the market.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-4 Figure 6-4   -Refer to Figure 6-4.If the government set a price floor at $15,would there be a shortage or surplus,and how large would be the shortage/surplus? -Refer to Figure 6-4.If the government set a price floor at $15,would there be a shortage or surplus,and how large would be the shortage/surplus?

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A price floor set at...

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Figure 6-9 Figure 6-9   -Refer to Figure 6-9.At which price would a price ceiling be nonbinding? A)  $2 B)  $3 C)  $4 D)  $6 -Refer to Figure 6-9.At which price would a price ceiling be nonbinding?


A) $2
B) $3
C) $4
D) $6

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Workers determine the supply of labor,and firms determine the demand for labor.

A) True
B) False

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Rent-control laws dictate


A) the exact rent that landlords must charge tenants.
B) a maximum rent that landlords may charge tenants.
C) a minimum rent that landlords may charge tenants.
D) both a minimum rent and a maximum rent that landlords may charge tenants.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 6-25 Figure 6-25   -Refer to Figure 6-25.In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on buyers? A)  market (a)  B)  market (b)  C)  market (c)  D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 6-25.In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on buyers?


A) market (a)
B) market (b)
C) market (c)
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Table 6-3 The following table contains the demand schedule and supply schedule for a market for a particular good.Suppose sellers of the good successfully lobby Congress to impose a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price in this market. Table 6-3 The following table contains the demand schedule and supply schedule for a market for a particular good.Suppose sellers of the good successfully lobby Congress to impose a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price in this market.    -Refer to Table 6-3.Following the imposition of a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price,irate buyers convince Congress to repeal the price floor and to impose a price ceiling $1 below the former price floor.The resulting market price is A)  $2. B)  $3. C)  $4. D)  $5. -Refer to Table 6-3.Following the imposition of a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price,irate buyers convince Congress to repeal the price floor and to impose a price ceiling $1 below the former price floor.The resulting market price is


A) $2.
B) $3.
C) $4.
D) $5.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The minimum wage is more often binding for teenagers than for other members of the labor force.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-4 Figure 6-4   -Refer to Figure 6-4.Which of the following statements is not correct? A)  When the price is $10,quantity supplied equals quantity demanded. B)  When the price is $6,there is a surplus of 8 units. C)  When the price is $12,there is a surplus of 4 units. D)  When the price is $16,quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded by 12 units. -Refer to Figure 6-4.Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) When the price is $10,quantity supplied equals quantity demanded.
B) When the price is $6,there is a surplus of 8 units.
C) When the price is $12,there is a surplus of 4 units.
D) When the price is $16,quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded by 12 units.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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In the United States,before OPEC increased the price of crude oil in 1973,there was


A) no price ceiling on gasoline.
B) a nonbinding price ceiling on gasoline.
C) a binding price ceiling on gasoline.
D) a nonbinding price floor on gasoline.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A tax on buyers decreases the quantity of the good sold in the market.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-3 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good Z. Figure 6-3 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good Z.   -Refer to Figure 6-3.Suppose a tax of $3 per unit is imposed on this market.What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market? A)  less than 8 units B)  8 units C)  between 8 units and 10 units D)  greater than 10 units -Refer to Figure 6-3.Suppose a tax of $3 per unit is imposed on this market.What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market?


A) less than 8 units
B) 8 units
C) between 8 units and 10 units
D) greater than 10 units

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The burden of a luxury tax most likely falls more heavily on sellers because demand is more elastic and supply is more inelastic.

A) True
B) False

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FICA is an example of a payroll tax,which is a tax on the wages that firms pay their workers.

A) True
B) False

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Scenario 6-1 Suppose that demand in the market for good X is given by the equation Scenario 6-1 Suppose that demand in the market for good X is given by the equation   and that supply in the market for good X is given by the equation   -Refer to Scenario 6-1.If the government set a price floor at $7,would there be a shortage or surplus,and how large would be the shortage/surplus? and that supply in the market for good X is given by the equation Scenario 6-1 Suppose that demand in the market for good X is given by the equation   and that supply in the market for good X is given by the equation   -Refer to Scenario 6-1.If the government set a price floor at $7,would there be a shortage or surplus,and how large would be the shortage/surplus? -Refer to Scenario 6-1.If the government set a price floor at $7,would there be a shortage or surplus,and how large would be the shortage/surplus?

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A price floor set at...

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