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U.S.-based John Deere sells machinery to residents of South Africa who pay with South African currency (the rand) .


A) This increases U.S.net capital outflow because the U.S.acquires foreign assets.
B) This decreases U.S.net capital outflow because the U.S.acquires foreign assets.
C) This increases U.S.net capital outflow because the U.S.sells capital goods.
D) This decreases U.S.net capital outflow because the U.S.sells capital goods.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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If purchasing power parity holds,when a country's central bank increases the money supply,its


A) price level rises and its currency appreciates relative to other currencies in the world.
B) price level rises and its currency depreciates relative to other currencies in the world.
C) price level falls and its currency appreciates relative to other currencies in the world.
D) price level falls and its currency depreciates relative to other currencies in the world.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Other things the same,if a country saves more,then


A) net capital outflow rises,so net exports rise.
B) net capital outflow rises,so net exports fall.
C) net capital outflow falls,so net exports rise.
D) net capital outflow falls,so net exports fall.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of U.S.foreign direct investment?


A) A Greek company opens a cheese factory in the U.S.
B) A German mutual fund buys stock issued by a U.S.corporation.
C) A U.S.beverage company opens a bottling plant in Russia.
D) A U.S.bank buys bonds issued by an Argentinean company.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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How do we find the real exchange rate from the nominal exchange rate?

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Real Exchange Rate =...

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Last year a country had $700 billion of saving and $900 of investment.What was its net capital outflow? How is it possible for a country to have investment that exceeds saving?

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Net capital outflow was negati...

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Net capital outflow equals


A) the purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents.
B) the purchase of domestic assets by foreign residents.
C) the purchase of domestic assets by foreign residents - the purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents
D) the purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents - the purchase of domestic assets by foreign residents

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If you are vacationing in France and the dollar depreciates relative to the euro,then


A) the dollar buys more euros.It will take fewer dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros.
B) the dollar buys more euros.It will take more dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros.
C) the dollar buys fewer euros.It will take fewer dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros.
D) the dollar buys fewer euros.It will take more dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Net capital outflow measures


A) foreign assets held by domestic residents minus domestic assets held by foreign residents.
B) the imbalance between the amount of foreign assets bought by domestic residents and the amount of domestic assets bought by foreigners.
C) the imbalance between the amount of foreign assets bought by domestic residents and the amount of domestic goods and services sold to foreigners.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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If a bushel of wheat costs $6.40 in the United States,costs 40 pesos in Mexico,and the nominal exchange rate is 10 pesos per dollar,then the real exchange rate is


A) 1.60
B) 1.25
C) .625
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Bill,a U.S.citizen,pays a Spanish architect to design a metal casting factory.Which country's exports increase?


A) Spain's
B) the U.S.'s
C) Spain's and the U.S.'s
D) neither Spain's nor the U.S.'s

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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From 1970 to 1998 the U.S.dollar


A) gained value compared to the Italian lira because inflation was higher in Italy.
B) gained value compared to the Italian lira because inflation was lower in Italy.
C) lost value compared to the Italian lira because inflation was higher in Italy.
D) lost value compared to the Italian lira because inflation was lower in Italy.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A country has net capital outflow of $20 billion.Which of the following is consistent with this net capital outflow?


A) It has $20 billion of net exports.
B) Purchases of domestic assets by foreigners exceed purchases of foreign assets by domestic residents by $20 billion.
C) It's saving is $15 billion and its domestic investment is $5 billion.
D) All of the above are consistent with a net capital outflow of $20 billion.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The theory of purchasing-power parity states that a unit of a country's currency should be able to buy the same quantity of goods in foreign countries as it does domestically.

A) True
B) False

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From 2007 to 2009 the U.S.trade deficit fell as U.S.investment fell.

A) True
B) False

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Table 18-1 Table 18-1    -Refer to Table 18-1.What are Bolivia's exports? A)  $60 billion B)  $35 billion C)  $10 billion D)  None of the above are correct. -Refer to Table 18-1.What are Bolivia's exports?


A) $60 billion
B) $35 billion
C) $10 billion
D) None of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following does purchasing-power parity imply?


A) The purchasing power of the dollar is the same in the U.S.as in foreign countries.
B) The price of domestic goods relative to foreign goods cannot change.
C) The nominal exchange rate is the ratio of U.S.prices to foreign prices.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If purchasing-power parity holds,then the value of the


A) real exchange rate is equal to one.
B) nominal exchange rate is equal to one.
C) real exchange rate is equal to the nominal exchange rate.
D) real exchange rate is equal to the difference in inflation rates between the two countries.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Other things the same,an increase in domestic prices raises the real exchange rate.

A) True
B) False

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According to the theory of purchasing-power parity,the nominal exchange rate between two countries must reflect the differing


A) price levels in those countries.
B) resource endowments in those countries.
C) income levels in those countries.
D) standards of living between those countries.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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