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Which of the following is the correct expression for finding the present value of a $500 payment two years from today if the interest rate is 6 percent?


A) $500/(1.06) 2
B) $500 - 500(1.06) 2
C) $500/(1.02) 6
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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If a savings account pays 7% interest, then according to the rule of 70 how long will it take for the account balance to double?

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Approximat...

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Which famous person referred to compounding as "the greatest mathematical discovery of all time?"


A) Abraham Lincoln
B) Thomas Edison
C) Benjamin Franklin
D) Albert Einstein

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Suppose your uncle offers you $100 today or $150 in 10 years. You would prefer to take the $100 today if the interest rate is


A) 3 percent.
B) 4 percent.
C) 5 percent.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose that Albert can buy a bond for $1,000 that matures in two years and pays Albert $1,102.5 with certainty. He is indifferent between this bond and one that has some risk but on which the interest rate is 3% higher. How much, to the nearest penny, does the riskier bond pay in two years?


A) $1,160.00
B) $1,166.40
C) $1,168.65
D) $1,169.64

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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To diversify, a homeowner with a variable-rate mortgage should choose investments that


A) pay higher returns when interest rates rise and lower returns when interest rates fall.
B) pay lower returns when interest rates rise and higher returns when interest rates fall.
C) provide a higher return than the market average.
D) provide a lower return than the market average.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 27-5. The figure shows a utility function for Dexter. Figure 27-5. The figure shows a utility function for Dexter.   -Refer to Figure 27-5. From the appearance of the graph, we know that A) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by more when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 than it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001. B) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by less when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 than it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001. C) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by the same amount when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 as it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001. D) None of the above answers can be inferred from the appearance of the utility function. -Refer to Figure 27-5. From the appearance of the graph, we know that


A) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by more when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 than it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001.
B) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by less when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 than it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001.
C) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by the same amount when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 as it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001.
D) None of the above answers can be inferred from the appearance of the utility function.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Abby buys health insurance because she knows that she has health risks that wouldn't be obvious to an insurance company. Brad buys home owners insurance and then is less careful to make sure he's put out his cigarettes. The example with Abby


A) and the example with Brad illustrate adverse selection.
B) and the example with Brad illustrate moral hazard.
C) illustrates adverse selection; the example with Brad illustrates moral hazard.
D) illustrates moral hazard; the example with Brad illustrates adverse selection.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The future value of a deposit in a savings account will be smaller


A) the longer a person waits to withdraw the funds.
B) the lower the interest rate is.
C) the larger the initial deposit is.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Suppose you are deciding whether to buy a particular bond. If you buy the bond and hold it for 4 years, then at that time you will receive a payment of $10,000. If the interest rate is 6 percent, you will buy the bond if its price today is no greater than


A) $8,225.06.
B) $7,920.94.
C) $7,672.58.
D) $6,998.98.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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By holding insurance a person


A) reduces the risk of a bad outcome, such as their house burning down.
B) shares risk and so reduces the burden of risk.
C) Both A and B are correct.
D) Neither A nor B are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 27-2. The figure shows a utility function for Britney. Figure 27-2. The figure shows a utility function for Britney.   -Refer to Figure 27-2. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that A) Britney is risk averse. B) Britney gains more satisfaction when her wealth increases by X dollars than she loses in satisfaction when her wealth decreases by X dollars. C) the property of increasing marginal utility applies to Britney. D) All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 27-2. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that


A) Britney is risk averse.
B) Britney gains more satisfaction when her wealth increases by X dollars than she loses in satisfaction when her wealth decreases by X dollars.
C) the property of increasing marginal utility applies to Britney.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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​Suppose you have a choice between receiving a lump-sum payment of $10,000 today or four annual payments of $2,750 (with the first payment one year from today) . Of the following, which is the highest annual interest rate at which you would prefer the four annual payments over the lump-sum payment?


A) 2%
B) ​5%
C) ​7%
D) ​10%

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the interest rate is 5 percent, then receiving $1,000 eight years from now is worth more than receiving $700 today.​

A) True
B) False

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A risk-averse person has


A) utility and marginal utility curves that slope upward.
B) utility and marginal utility curves that slope downward.
C) a utility curve that slopes down and a marginal utility curve that slopes upward.
D) a utility curve that slopes upward and a marginal utility curve that slopes downward.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following methods of picking stocks is not consistent with fundamental analysis?


A) doing research such as thoroughly reading and analyzing companies' annual reports
B) choosing mutual funds that are managed by individuals with good reputations
C) viewing individual stock prices as unpredictable
D) relying upon the advice of Wall Street analysts

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Scenario 27-2 Suppose Dave has a utility function Scenario 27-2 Suppose Dave has a utility function   where W is his wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility he obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-2. Suppose Dave is faced with a choice between two options. With option A Dave receives a guaranteed $2 million. With option B Dave faces a lottery that pays $10 million with probability P and pays $0 with probability (1-P). Given Dave's utility function, how high does P need to be before he will prefer option B over option A? where W is his wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility he obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-2. Suppose Dave is faced with a choice between two options. With option A Dave receives a guaranteed $2 million. With option B Dave faces a lottery that pays $10 million with probability P and pays $0 with probability (1-P). Given Dave's utility function, how high does P need to be before he will prefer option B over option A?

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Dave will prefer option B if t...

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Suppose you put $500 into a bank account today. Interest is paid annually and the annual interest rate is 8 percent. The future value of the $500 after 2 years is


A) $428.67.
B) $470.00.
C) $580.00.
D) $583.20.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Yoyo's Frozen Yogurt, Inc. is thinking of building a new warehouse. They believe that this will give them $50,000 of additional revenue at the end of one year, $60,000 additional revenue at the end of two years, and $70,000 in additional revenue at the end of three years. If the interest rate is 5 percent, Yoyo would be willing to pay


A) $140,000, but not $150,000.
B) $150,000, but not $160,000.
C) $160,000, but not $170,000.
D) $170,000, but not $180,000.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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People who are risk averse dislike bad outcomes more than they like comparable good outcomes.

A) True
B) False

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