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A major contributor to the loss of biodiversity is


A) population growth.
B) technology.
C) tourism.
D) crop harvesting year-round.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The key pollutant in smog is nitrogen dioxide.

A) True
B) False

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Water pollution from hazardous chemicals is a concern in Canada.

A) True
B) False

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For people with chronic ailments such as diabetes or heart failure, brief exposure to particulate air pollution increases the risk of death by _______%.


A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 40

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is NOT considered "e-waste"?


A) old computers
B) old televisions
C) used computer paper
D) old cell phones

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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On October 1, 2018, the Government of Canada announced a commitment that involves working with First Nation communities to do all the following, EXCEPT:


A) improve water infrastructure on reserve.
B) end all short-term drinking water advisories on public systems on reserve.
C) prevent short-term advisories from becoming long-term advisories.
D) all the answers are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Release of __________ into the atmosphere is the primary cause of the depletion of the ozone layer.


A) chlorofluorocarbons
B) fluorine
C) PCBs
D) ethanol

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If a product can break down naturally, safely, and quickly into raw materials of nature then disappear back into the environment, it is called:


A) combustible.
B) recyclable.
C) biodegradable.
D) biofriendly.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The United Nations projects that world population will reach 9.8 billion by


A) 2020.
B) 2030.
C) 2050.
D) 2100.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following pollutants causes central nervous system damage and mental impairment and is a particular risk for children living in older buildings?


A) asbestos
B) carbon monoxide
C) formaldehyde gas
D) lead

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A normal conversation is about:


A) 50 decibels.
B) 60 decibels.
C) 70 decibels.
D) 80 decibels.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The biodegrading time of plastic is forever.

A) True
B) False

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Surface water is more likely to be contaminated with both organic matter and pathogenic microorganisms.

A) True
B) False

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The Air Quality Health Index measures:


A) level of carbon monoxide over the previous ten days.
B) deterioration in the ozone layer.
C) whether air pollution levels pose a health concern for Canadians.
D) amount that visibility is diminished by smog.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The water treatment that helps reduce tooth decay is


A) filtration.
B) disinfection.
C) chlorination.
D) fluoridation.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A gas or vapour that traps infrared radiation instead of allowing it to escape through the atmosphere is called a(n)


A) air stagnator.
B) temperature inversion column.
C) greenhouse gas.
D) global warming ozone.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Areas where asbestos is most likely to be found include all the following, EXCEPT:


A) ceramic tile.
B) boiler wraps.
C) furnaces.
D) ceiling insulation.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The respiratory disease most closely associated with asbestos is


A) lung cancer.
B) black lung disease.
C) brown lung disease.
D) bronchitis.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Gamma rays have _____ wavelength and ______ energy.


A) short; low
B) short; high
C) long; low
D) long; high

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The ozone layer is located approximately how far above the Earth's surface?


A) 1 kilometre
B) 5-9 kilometres
C) 11-40 kilometres
D) unknown distance

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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