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Supply chain managers outsource logistics to meet what three goals?

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(1) drive down inventory inves...

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Which of the following is NOT a condition that favors the success of vertical integration?


A) availability of capital
B) availability of managerial talent
C) sufficiently high demand
D) small market share
E) All of these favor the success of vertical integration.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Improvements in security, especially regarding the millions of shipping containers that enter the U.S. each year, are being held back by the lack of technological advances.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT true about reverse logistics as compared to forward logistics?


A) Inventory management is consistent.
B) Distribution costs are less directly visible.
C) Pricing is dependent upon many factors.
D) Speed is often not a priority.
E) Forecasting is more uncertain.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The following data are pulled from a recent Walsh Manufacturing annual report. Assets Raw material inventory $150,000 Work-in-process inventory $50,000 Finished goods inventory $330,000 Property, plant & equipment $500,000 Other assets $140,000 Total assets $1,170,000 Condensed Income Statement Revenue $2,000,000 Cost of goods sold $700,000 Other expenses $1,000,000 Net income $300,000 Calculate: (a) Percentage invested in inventory, (b) Inventory turnover, and (c) Weeks of supply.

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(a) Percentage invested in inventory = (...

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Which of the following statements does NOT accurately explain what occurs when the number of facilities in a distribution network increases?


A) response time decreases
B) profit first increases, then decreases
C) total logistics costs first decrease, then increase
D) inventory costs increase
E) response time first decreases, then increases

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Hewlett-Packard delays customization of its laser printers as long as possible. This is an example of which of the following?


A) vendor-managed inventory
B) standardization
C) backward integration
D) postponement
E) timely customization

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A company is deciding where to assign its summer intern. The manager estimates that the intern can save $10,000 in the supply chain or increase sales (revenue) by $20,000. Given the following table, where should the manager assign the intern to maximize profits? A company is deciding where to assign its summer intern. The manager estimates that the intern can save $10,000 in the supply chain or increase sales (revenue) by $20,000. Given the following table, where should the manager assign the intern to maximize profits?

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The intern would save $10,000 in the sup...

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A reverse auction involves the processes for sending returned products back up the supply chain for resale, repair, reuse, remanufacture, recycling, or disposal.

A) True
B) False

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The Japanese concept of a company coalition of suppliers is:


A) poka-yoke.
B) kaizen.
C) keiretsu.
D) dim sum.
E) illegal.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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What is the practice of keeping a product generic as long as possible before customizing?


A) postponement
B) keiretsu
C) vendor-managed inventory
D) forward integration
E) backward integration

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Distribution management focuses on which of the following?


A) the outbound flow of products
B) incoming materials
C) allocation of demand among suppliers
D) setting dividend rates
E) balancing an assembly line

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Define EDI.

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Electronic data interchange is...

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As the number of facilities in a distribution network increases, profit tends to follow a curve that first declines, then rises.

A) True
B) False

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Vertical integration appears particularly advantageous when the organization has:


A) a very specialized product.
B) a large market share.
C) a very common, undifferentiated product.
D) little experience operating an acquired vendor.
E) purchases that are a relatively small percent of sales.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is NOT an advantage of virtual companies?


A) low capital investment
B) flexibility
C) respond rapidly to the market
D) no overhead expenses
E) lean performance

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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________ rely on a variety of supplier relationships to provide services on demand.

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Which of the following would NOT typically be considered as part of a manufacturing firm's supply chain?


A) suppliers
B) distributors
C) wholesalers
D) retailers
E) landscaping contractors

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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What is a keiretsu?

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A keiretsu is a network of suppliers who...

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One classic type of negotiation strategy is the market-based price model.

A) True
B) False

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