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Afferent fibers terminating in the hypothalamus provide input from the


A) visceral organs.
B) taste receptors of the tongue.
C) limbic system.
D) the prefrontal cortex of the cerebrum.
E) All of these choices are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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The interthalamic adhesion connects the two portions of the


A) thalamus.
B) epithalamus.
C) hypothalamus.
D) subthalamus.
E) corpus callosum.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which two portions of the brain are involved in controlling respiration?


A) pons, hypothalamus
B) cerebrum, hypothalamus
C) pons, medulla oblongata
D) medulla oblongata, cerebral peduncles
E) pons, thalamus

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Cerebrospinal fluid fills the


A) subarachnoid space.
B) subdural space.
C) dural sinuses.
D) epidural space.
E) None of these choices is correct.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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  -What does  D  represent on the diagram of the skull and brain? A)  subarachnoid space B)  dural venous sinus C)  pia mater D)  arachnoid mater E)  subdural space -What does "D" represent on the diagram of the skull and brain?


A) subarachnoid space
B) dural venous sinus
C) pia mater
D) arachnoid mater
E) subdural space

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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  -This is a midsagittal section of the right half of the brain. What does  B  represent? A)  cerebrum B)  cerebellum C)  corpus callosum D)  diencephalon E)  brainstem -This is a midsagittal section of the right half of the brain. What does "B" represent?


A) cerebrum
B) cerebellum
C) corpus callosum
D) diencephalon
E) brainstem

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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When you lick frosting off a knife with the tip of your tongue and find the frosting has an orange flavor to it, which cranial nerve is being used to determine the taste of the frosting?


A) facial
B) trigeminal
C) hypoglossal
D) glossopharyngeal
E) abducens

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Sixteen year-old Jake is diagnosed with hydrocephaly. What will this do if left untreated?


A) The brain will shrink and shrivel.
B) The excess fluid will exert pressure on his brain.
C) The cerebral cortex will absorb the excess fluid and swell.
D) Tthe choroid plexus will enlarge.
E) The arachnoid granulations will halt their function.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following activities is NOT associated with the cerebrum?


A) interpreting smell and taste
B) controlling the autonomic nervous system
C) initiating voluntary movements
D) making moral judgments
E) writing poetry

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following basal nuclei is located in the cerebrum?


A) subthalamic nucleus
B) red nucleus
C) caudate nucleus
D) substantia nigra
E) habenular nuclei

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following cranial nerves has a parasympathetic component?


A) facial
B) trochlear
C) trigeminal
D) hypoglossal
E) accessory

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A lesion in the cerebral peduncles might affect


A) hearing.
B) movement.
C) sight.
D) heart rate.
E) taste.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Ptosis (drooping of the upper eyelid) of the left eye would be caused by damage to the


A) facial nerve.
B) abducens nerve.
C) trochlear nerve.
D) oculomotor nerve.
E) optic nerve.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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A bird hits the windshield of your car, and you reflexively duck and close your eyes. Which of the following is responsible for this action?


A) medulla
B) superior colliculi
C) reticular formation
D) thalamus
E) cerebellum

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The nucleus for the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII) is located in the


A) pons.
B) medulla.
C) mesencephalon.
D) cerebrum.
E) cerebellum.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which nerve has branches that extend to the thoracic and abdominal viscera?


A) facial nerve
B) vagus nerve
C) trigeminal nerve
D) glossopharyngeal nerve
E) accessory nerve

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The blockage of CSF inside the brain is a condition called


A) internal hydrocephalus.
B) ventricular hydrocephalus.
C) external hydrocephalus.
D) internal hematoma.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The primary somatic sensory or general sensory area is located in


A) the postcentral gyrus.
B) the precentral gyrus.
C) the prefrontal gyrus.
D) Wernicke's gyrus.
E) the prefrontal cortex.

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following arteries supply blood to the brain?


A) external carotid arteries
B) internal carotid arteries
C) vertebral arteries
D) Both the internal carotid arteries and the vertebral arteries.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Match the function with the correct lobe of the brain. -frontal lobe


A) important in voluntary motor function
B) fifth lobe of the brain
C) plays an important role in memory
D) reception and integration of visual input
E) reception of most sensory input

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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