Question 1

Which of the following are least likely to be in glomerular filtrate?

Accepted Answer

A)   Plasma proteins
B)   Glucose molecules
C)   Amino-acid molecules
D)   Bicarbonate ions
E)   Water moleculesF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 2

The tuft of capillarieslocated between the afferent and efferent arterioles is the __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The tuft of capillarieslocated between the afferent...

Question 3

Where does the reabsorption of glucose primarily occur?

Accepted Answer

A)   In the glomerular capsule
B)   In the nephron loop
C)   In the proximal convoluted tubule
D)   In the distal convoluted tubule
E)   In the renal pelvisF) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Question 4

Substance A is transported from the plasma of the peritubular capillary into the fluid of the renal tubule. Substance A is said to be __________.

Accepted Answer

A)   filtered
B)   absorbed
C)   secreted
D)   reabsorbed
E)   retainedF) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 5

Which of the following correctly lists the order of structures through which urine flows after its formation in the nephron?

Accepted Answer

A)   Calyx, renal pelvis, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra
B)   Renal pelvis, calyx, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra
C)   Calyx, renal pelvis, urethra, ureter, urinary bladder
D)   Renal pelvis, calyx, urinary bladder, ureter, urethraE) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 6

The __________ arteriole supplies blood to the capillaries of the glomerulus.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The __________ arteriole supplies blood to the...

Question 7

The urethra transports urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Blood flows from the efferent arterioles into the __________.

Accepted Answer

A)   renal arteries
B)   peritubular capillaries
C)   interlobar arteries
D)   arcuate arteries
E)   glomerular capillariesF) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Question 9

The kidneys play an important role in the regulation of red-blood-cell production.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

When the water concentration in body fluids increases, the secretion of ADH increases.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Which of the following is an abnormal constituent of urine?

Accepted Answer

A)   Urea
B)   Uric acid
C)   Creatinine
D)   Water
E)   GlucoseF) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 12

Kidney stones are least likely to be composed of __________.

Accepted Answer

A)   uric acid
B)   calcium oxalate
C)   cholesterol
D)   magnesium phosphates
E)   calcium phosphateF) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 13

If the colloid osmotic pressure of the blood plasma is decreased, the glomerular filtration rate will increase.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

The ureters extend downward __________ the parietal peritoneum on the posterior abdominal wall and join the urinary bladder from __________.

Accepted Answer

A)   behind; above
B)   behind; below
C)   in front of; above
D)   in front of; belowE) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Exam 17: Urinary System

Blood flows from the efferent arterioles into the __________.

Correct Answer
verified

If the colloid osmotic pressure of the blood plasma is decreased, the glomerular filtration rate will increase.

Correct Answer
verified

The urethra transports urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.

Correct Answer
verified

Kidney stones are least likely to be composed of __________.

Correct Answer
verified

The tuft of capillarieslocated between the afferent and efferent arterioles is the __________.

Correct Answer
verified

When the water concentration in body fluids increases, the secretion of ADH increases.

Correct Answer
verified

The __________ arteriole supplies blood to the capillaries of the glomerulus.

Correct Answer
verified

The ureters extend downward the parietal peritoneum on the posterior abdominal wall and join the urinary bladder from .

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following correctly lists the order of structures through which urine flows after its formation in the nephron?

Correct Answer
verified

Substance A is transported from the plasma of the peritubular capillary into the fluid of the renal tubule. Substance A is said to be __________.

Correct Answer
verified

Where does the reabsorption of glucose primarily occur?

Correct Answer
verified

The kidneys play an important role in the regulation of red-blood-cell production.

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following are least likely to be in glomerular filtrate?

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following is an abnormal constituent of urine?

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 17: Urinary System

Blood flows from the efferent arterioles into the __________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If the colloid osmotic pressure of the blood plasma is decreased, the glomerular filtration rate will increase.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The urethra transports urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Kidney stones are least likely to be composed of __________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The tuft of capillarieslocated between the afferent and efferent arterioles is the __________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When the water concentration in body fluids increases, the secretion of ADH increases.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The __________ arteriole supplies blood to the capillaries of the glomerulus.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ureters extend downward __________ the parietal peritoneum on the posterior abdominal wall and join the urinary bladder from __________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following correctly lists the order of structures through which urine flows after its formation in the nephron?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Substance A is transported from the plasma of the peritubular capillary into the fluid of the renal tubule. Substance A is said to be __________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Where does the reabsorption of glucose primarily occur?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The kidneys play an important role in the regulation of red-blood-cell production.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following are least likely to be in glomerular filtrate?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is an abnormal constituent of urine?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

The ureters extend downward the parietal peritoneum on the posterior abdominal wall and join the urinary bladder from .

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified