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Exam 3: The Managers Changing Work Environment and Ethical Responsibilities: Doing the Right Thing

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Question 41

Multiple Choice

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What mechanism is used to provide a systematic assessment of an organization's performance in implementing socially responsible programs, often based on predefined goals?

A) sustainability program
B) code of ethics
C) diversity training program
D) financial audit
E) social audit

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Question 42

Multiple Choice

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Which of the following is an example of a green policy or action?

A) A local factory pollutes the atmosphere via smokestacks that belch out carbon dioxide.
B) The owner of a sole proprietorship announces that she is taking on a business partner.
C) A major publisher donates 10,000 books a year to national literacy groups.
D) 3M encourages employees to experiment with creating new products.
E) Coca-Cola has pledged to replenish (return to nature) all the water it uses to make its beverages.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Question 43

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A(n) ________ is a formal written set of ethical standards guiding an organization's actions.

Outside directors are supposed to be elected yet many are handpicked by the CEO, creating the directors' lack of

________ forces affect the way politics shape laws and the way laws shape the opportunities for and threats to an organization. For example, some cities in the United States (including New York and San Francisco) have set the minimum wage far above the federally mandated minimum wage.

Randy, a small café owner, is facing possible bankruptcy due to a severe decrease in business in his restaurant. Evelyn, a friend of Randy, approached him about hiring illegal immigrants because Randy can pay those workers a lower pay rate and save on payroll. Discuss some of the legal and ethical issues involved in this situation. How should Randy respond to his ethical dilemma-should he hire the illegal immigrants or not? Explain your answer.

Which of the following describes the system of corporate governance?

Olympia Marketing has instituted new policies around misappropriation of assets, conflicts of interests, and kickbacks. Also with the local elections just around the corner, management sent out reminders about political contributions and confidentiality of company information. All of these policies can be found in Olympia Marketing's

On an organization's board of directors, inside directors

Despite recent pressure from stockholders to increase profits, Global Oil., a global petroleum organization, has maintained a practice of consistently acting ethically by being a good global corporate citizen, taking host-country and global standards into consideration when making decisions, and obeying the laws of host countries as well as international law. Global Oil. provides an example of a company acting in a socially responsible way.

Cara has discovered that due to a time crunch, her boss has let the latest round of prescription medications be sent to pharmacies without the final check. She claims that there has never been an issue with this particular drug in the past and if patients weren't able to get their medications on time, the story would definitely be in the newspaper. Her boss is willing to take the risk. After all what could possibly go wrong? What do you think Cara should do?

With recent reports of identity theft, Mr. Adams, the CEO of a construction company, is concerned about his employees' privacy, and because of recent accidents on the job, he is also worried about the safety of his workers. Mr. Adams' concerns with privacy and health and safety are key elements in the ________ approach to deciding ethical dilemmas.

Angela wants to sell her business. Sadie has expressed an interest in purchasing it, but is worried about whether or not she will qualify a loan with the interest rates going up. Sadie is worried about a(n)

________ guides the justice approach to deciding ethical dilemmas.

The marketing director for GForce Games, a video game company, has informed his employees that he feels the company needs to improve its relationship with the distributors of the company's products because the distributors are part of the ________ environment for GForce Games. He believes that a stronger relationship with distributors will lead to more market share, and higher profits, for both GForce Games and its distributors.

Roberto was recently promoted, and his salary increase includes retirement investment options, so he has decided to take part in an ESOP. This means that Roberto

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 established requirements for ________. Noncompliance can result in penalties of

Darci wants incorporate changes into her life that will make her more ethical. She has heard that people who get the right amount of sleep are less tempted by unethical behavior, so she has made a commitment to go to bed earlier, when possible. She also is going to pick up reading again, a hobby she has just not made time for lately, which will reduce her screen time especially right before bed. What else might she try to do?

________ are regulatory agencies, such as the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) , that establish ground rules under which organizations may operate.

"Good" boards have balanced gender representation.