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The brain is cushioned by ________,which is contained within the ________.


A) intracellular fluid; pia mater
B) cerebrospinal fluid; subararachnoid space
C) blood; cerebral arteries
D) interstitial fluid; subararachnoid space
E) extracellular fluid; central core of the spinal cord

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is true of the spinal nerves?


A) Incoming sensory signals arrive via the ventral roots of the spinal cord.
B) The cell bodies of efferent fibers lie in the gray matter of the spinal cord.
C) Outgoing motor signals travel via the dorsal roots of the spinal cord.
D) The cell bodies of efferent fibers lie in the spinal cord white matter.
E) The spinal nerves are wholly sensory. .

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The midbrain is comprised of the


A) dorsal horn and ventral horn.
B) tectum and tegmentum.
C) pons and medulla.
D) thalamus and hypothalamus.
E) superior colliculus and inferior colliculus.

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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Acetylcholine is the transmitter secreted from both preganglionic and postganglionic neurons of the parasympathetic division of the ANS.

A) True
B) False

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The spinal nerves are part of the central nervous system.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT correct regarding CSF?


A) CSF is produced by the choroid plexus.
B) CSF is reabsorbed into the blood supply.
C) CSF functions to cushion the brain against abrupt movements of the brain within the skull.
D) The total volume of brain CSF is about 400 ml.
E) Loss of CSF would result in compression of brain material onto the ventral skull surface.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The rostral end of the neural tube forms the human forebrain.

A) True
B) False

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Recent studies indicate that neurogenesis in the ________ is suppressed by ________.


A) olfactory bulb; novel odors
B) hippocampus; stress
C) ventricular zone; antidepressant drugs
D) hippocampus; novel odors
E) olfactory bulb; stress

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A ________ is a large groove in the surface of the human cortex.


A) fissure
B) ventricle
C) cerebral aqueduct
D) gyrus
E) sulcus

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Damage to the ________ would most likely be fatal.


A) hypothalamus
B) cerebellum
C) reticular formation
D) medulla oblongata
E) basal ganglia

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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