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Which of the following is not a component of human capital?


A) Seniority level
B) Experience
C) Knowledge
D) Education

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A problem faced by some organizations using an egalitarian pay structure is _____.


A) difficulty in external recruitment
B) maintaining cooperation among employees
C) perception of excessive CEO pay
D) difficulty in team work

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following pay structure procedures would not increase perceptions of pay fairness?


A) Consistency across all employees
B) Use of accurate data
C) Consultants develop the pay structure
D) Including appeals procedures

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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When employees compare the fairness of their pay,they focus primarily on how their job compares with similar jobs in other organizations.

A) True
B) False

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Organizations in a turbulent and unpredictable environment requiring flexibility in jobs and work processes are likely to be more successful with a(n) _____ internal pay structure.


A) egalitarian
B) bureaucratic
C) loosely coupled
D) closely tailored

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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C

The modern concept of a "living wage" is most similar to _____.


A) marginal productivity wage
B) exchange value
C) just wage doctrine
D) bourse

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following are related to greater performance when the work flow depends on individual contributors?


A) Egalitarian
B) Hierarchical
C) Tournament
D) Institutional

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not part of the description of a pay structure?


A) Pay differentials
B) Criteria determining pay differences
C) Performance pay
D) Number of levels

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Write a short note pay structure.

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Pay structure refers to the array of pay...

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The most common bases for determining internal structures are:


A) work content and its value
B) seniority and experience
C) use value and exchange value
D) pay surveys and job evaluation

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following concepts best explains why newly hired workers may be paid more than longer tenure workers performing very similar work?


A) Marginal revenue product
B) Supply and demand
C) Exchange value
D) Internal labor market

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Teachers whose pay is relatively low in their pay structure will feel their pay structure is fair if they work in a high-paying district.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Common bases for modern pay structures include all but which of the following?


A) Content of the work
B) Skills and knowledge required to perform the work
C) Seniority and experience
D) Relative value for achieving organizational objectives

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Pay structures with more levels,though relatively small pay differences between levels,offer a sense of career progress.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a comparison employees use to judge the fairness of their organization's pay structure?


A) Comparing jobs similar to their own
B) Comparing their pay to external pay levels
C) Comparing their pay raises to others in their organization
D) Comparing their job's pay to other jobs in their organization

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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C

Equity theory research shows that an egalitarian pay structure will be seen as more fair than a hierarchical structure.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not one of the changes in organization design that may affect pay structures?


A) Outsourcing
B) Dual careers
C) Delayering
D) Temporary workers

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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B

State the theory of marginal productivity.

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The theory of marginal productivity says...

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There is little evidence that adding additional levels and titles to a career path but without significant pay increases,motivate employees.

A) True
B) False

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Content refers to the


A) worth of the work.
B) work performed in a job and how it gets done.
C) relative contribution to the organization objectives.
D) different pay level policies.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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