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Salespeople called outside order takers visit customers and


A) solve most of the technical problems.
B) sell products tailored to their needs.
C) help design the product displays.
D) train the personnel management.
E) replenish inventory stocks of resellers.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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At the __________ stage in the personal selling process, a salesperson begins converting a prospect into a customer by creating a desire for the product or service he or she is selling.


A) preapproach
B) approach
C) presentation
D) close
E) follow-up

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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MooreChem created a marketing dashboard for each of its sales representatives. These dashboards included seven measures-sales revenue, gross margin, selling expense, profit, average order size, new customers, and customer satisfaction. Each metric was gauged to show actual salesperson performance


A) in terms of company rank.
B) relative to the rest of the sales team.
C) relative to target goals.
D) plus expectations for the next two years.
E) based upon previous years of experiences.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Adaptive selling refers to a presentation format that


A) emphasizes probing and listening by the salesperson to identify needs and interests of prospective buyers.
B) focuses on problem identification, where the salesperson serves as an expert on problem recognition and resolution.
C) consists of information that must be provided in an accurate, thorough, and step-by-step manner to inform the prospect.
D) assumes that given the appropriate stimulus by a salesperson, the prospect will buy.
E) involves adjusting the presentation to fit the selling situation, such as knowing when to offer solutions and when to ask for more information.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements should a salesperson use to acknowledge and convert the prospect's objection into a reason for buying?


A) "I think I might be able to explain that better to you after showing you this diagram."
B) "Yes, you're right, it is lighter but that is done intentionally to make your work easier."
C) "That's true. It does have a shorter shelf life, but that really hasn't been a problem. It is so popular it never stays on the shelf that long anyway."
D) "Where did you hear that? Your source must have erroneous information."
E) "As I was saying…."

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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During the presentation stage, a salesperson may encounter objections. What are the six basic techniques for handling objections?

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Objections are excuses for not making a ...

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Which salesforce organizational structure is best when there are many different buyers with many different or specialized needs?


A) NAICS
B) customer
C) product
D) geographical
E) mass customerization

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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In the context of the personal selling process, excuses for not making a purchase commitment or decision are referred to as


A) rationalizations.
B) equivocations.
C) refusals.
D) objections.
E) qualifications.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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With a __________, a salesperson is paid a fixed fee per week, month, or year.


A) sales response compensation plan
B) combination compensation plan
C) straight salary compensation plan
D) straight commission compensation plan
E) market share compensation plan

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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At which stage in the personal selling process would the salesperson obtain further information about the prospect and decide on the best method of contact?


A) prospecting
B) preapproach
C) approach
D) presentation
E) close

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements regarding the role of salespeople is most accurate?


A) Salespeople have little say in a company's account management policies.
B) Salespeople truly know their customers and therefore are the best resource for segmenting and selecting target markets.
C) Salespeople are the most highly trained of all a firm's employees and therefore have the greatest job security.
D) Salespeople create customer value by providing follow-through after the sale.
E) Salespeople are traditionally given greater authority than other company employees and therefore can offer customers the best financial terms for their purchases.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A __________ explains: (1) to whom a salesperson reports, (2) how a salesperson interacts with other company personnel, (3) the customers to be called on, (4) the specific activities to be carried out, (5) the physical and mental demands of the job, and (6) the types of products and services to be sold.


A) sales plan
B) job analysis
C) sales performance audit
D) job description
E) personal performance plan

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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There are three key reasons for putting the customer into customer solutions in selling: (1) considerable time and effort is necessary to fully understand a specific customer's requirements; (2) effective customer solutions are based on relationships among sellers and buyers; and (3) __________.


A) it is ultimately the customer who converts a lead into a sale
B) only the customer knows how much it is willing to pay for any given solution
C) consultative selling is central to providing novel solutions for customers, thereby creating value for them
D) only the salesperson knows when the solution has finally been found
E) customers are better able to articulate their problems and solutions than sellers

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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When a Frito-Lay salesperson takes an inventory of Doritos chips to ensure that the snacks are in adequate supply on retailers' shelves, what form of buying decision does the store manager engage in?


A) new buy
B) modified rebuy
C) straight rebuy
D) team rebuy
E) need rebuy

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A sales engineer is a


A) salesperson who specializes in identifying, analyzing, and solving customer problems and brings know-how and technical expertise to the selling situation, but often does not actually sell products and services.
B) salesperson who processes routine orders or reorders for products that are presold by the company.
C) salesperson who identifies prospective customers, provides customers with information, persuades customers to buy, closes sales, and follows up on a customer's use of a product or service.
D) person on the selling team who is responsible for supervising his or her company's R&D expenditures.
E) member of the sales support team who does not directly solicit orders but rather concentrates on performing promotional activities and introducing new products.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Personal selling serves three major roles in a firm's overall marketing effort. Salespeople: (1) are the critical link between a firm and its customers, (2) are the company in consumers' eyes, and (3) __________.


A) play a key role in research and development
B) are the ultimate channel of distribution
C) provide the most valuable resource for segmenting and selecting target markets
D) are one of many people in a firm that contacts potential customers
E) may play a dominant role in a firm's marketing program

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Seminar selling is a method of personal selling in which


A) the company provides a free audit of the buyers' purchase behaviors to identify any weaknesses and then provides formal training on more effective buying behaviors.
B) a group of the organization's R&D personnel conducts a product demonstration and training seminar for all major customers.
C) salespeople and other company resource people meet with buyers to discuss problems and opportunities.
D) a company sales team conducts an educational program for a customer's technical staff to describe state-of-the-art developments.
E) a company selling services tries to overcome the problems associated with the intangibility of service.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What are the three types of prospects?


A) leads, prospects, and buyers
B) leads, prospects, and qualified prospects
C) cold, warm, and hot
D) awareness, trial, and adoption
E) primary leads, secondary leads, and final leads

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Explain what occurs during the closing stage of the selling process and list the three types of close.

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The closing stage in the selling process...

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The practice of using team selling to focus on important customers so as to build mutually beneficial, long-term, cooperative relationships is referred to as


A) key account management.
B) relationship marketing.
C) relationship selling.
D) customer account management.
E) needs-satisfaction selling.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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