A) Step 2
B) Step 3
C) Step 4
D) Step 5
E) Step 6
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) odd-even pricing.
B) bundle pricing.
C) cost-plus pricing.
D) price lining.
E) prestige pricing.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) penetration pricing
B) target pricing
C) bundle pricing
D) loss-leader pricing
E) prestige pricing
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) setting a price to achieve an annual target ROA.
B) adding a fixed percentage to the cost of all items in a specific product class.
C) setting prices to achieve a profit that is a specified percentage of the sales volume.
D) setting a price to achieve an annual target ROI.
E) setting a price based on an annual specific dollar target volume of profit.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Sherman Act.
B) Consumer Goods Pricing Act.
C) Robinson-Patman Act.
D) Federal Trade Commission Act.
E) Anti-Competitive Act.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) setting the lowest initial price possible when introducing a new or innovative product in order to "skim" sales from competitors.
B) setting the highest initial price that customers who really desire the product are willing to pay.
C) setting a low initial price on a new product to appeal immediately to the mass market.
D) the practice of replacing promotional allowances with higher manufacturer list prices.
E) setting a high price so that quality- or status-conscious consumers will be attracted to the product and buy it.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) competition between sellers and resellers to maintain or attain the largest market share of potential customers.
B) conflicts between manufacturers and distributors regarding acceptable percentages they each charge relative to one another.
C) when one channel member believes another channel member is engaged in pricing behavior that prevents it from achieving its profitability goals.
D) the successive price cutting by competitors to increase or maintain their unit sales or market share.
E) the practice of replacing promotional allowances with lower manufacturer list prices.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) demand-oriented
B) cost-oriented
C) profit-oriented
D) competition-oriented
E) service-oriented
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) demand; revenue
B) production and marketing; profit
C) demand; target sales
D) cost; production and marketing costs
E) cost; consumer tastes
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Marketers should only consider price cutting if primary demand for a product class will remain stable.
B) Marketers should only consider price cutting if the price cut can be made across all items in a product line and all product lines in a product mix.
C) Marketers should only consider price cutting if the price cut is confined to customers within specific target market segments.
D) Marketers should only consider price cutting if the firm also increases advertising.
E) Marketers should never consider price cutting unless a product is in the introductory stage of its product life cycle.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Demand for each shoe line is unrelated to price.
B) Nike is using a cost-plus-percentage-of-cost pricing strategy.
C) Nike is using a product-line pricing strategy.
D) Demand for each shoe line is unrelated to product quality.
E) Consumers do not use price as an indication of quality.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) above-market
B) at-market
C) below-market
D) prestige pricing
E) everyday low pricing
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) adjusting the price of a product so it is "in line" with that of its largest competitor.
B) setting the price of a line of products at a number of different price points.
C) adding a fixed percentage to the cost of all items in a specific product class.
D) setting prices to achieve a profit that is a specified percentage of the sales volume.
E) setting a price based on a specific annual dollar target profit volume.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) penetration pricing
B) experience curve pricing
C) customary pricing
D) skimming pricing
E) target pricing
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) customary pricing
B) below-market pricing
C) prestige pricing
D) penetration pricing
E) loss-leader pricing
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) skimming pricing.
B) prestige pricing.
C) odd-even pricing.
D) customary pricing.
E) experience curve pricing.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) In order for price lining to be effective, there should be at least five specified price points.
B) Price lining assumes that demand is inelastic at each price point but elastic between price points.
C) Price lining assumes that demand is elastic at each price point but inelastic between price points.
D) Price lining is the preferred pricing strategy for governmental contracts.
E) Price lining is the same as above-, at-, or below-market pricing.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) progressively higher markup percentages
B) different markup percentages depending on how long the item remains on their shelves
C) above-, at-, or below-market pricing
D) approximately the same markup percentages
E) elasticity of demand pricing calculations
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) target pricing
B) cost-plus pricing
C) customary pricing
D) experience curve pricing
E) bundle pricing
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) predatory pricing
B) price discrimination
C) price fixing
D) bait and switch
E) conditional bargains
Correct Answer
verified
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