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A product


A) consists of the benefits or customer value received by its sellers.
B) is the cluster of benefits that an organization promises customers to satisfy their needs.
C) is a good, service, or idea consisting of a bundle of tangible and intangible attributes that satisfy consumers' needs and is received in exchange for money or something else of value.
D) consists of items that the consumer purchases frequently, conveniently, and with a minimum of shopping effort.
E) is the set of intangible activities or benefits that an organization provides to satisfy consumers' needs in exchange for money or something else of value.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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A target market refers to


A) customers who have already purchased a firm's product at least once, have been satisfied, and are likely to be repeat purchasers.
B) both existing and potential customers who have used a competitor's product, are dissatisfied, and who now seek a different product or service to satisfy their needs.
C) a specific group of current consumers toward which an organization directs its advertising.
D) one or more specific groups of potential consumers who are seeking a product for which there are no current substitutes.
E) one or more specific groups of potential consumers toward which an organization directs its marketing program.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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E

Chobani used all of the following tactics to promote its Greek yogurt except


A) sponsored the Food Network's "Rachael vs. Guy: Kids Kick-Off" TV show with its Chobani Champions Tubes.
B) created a website to provide consumers with recipes that use Chobani yogurt.
C) sponsored the 2012 and 2014 U.S. Olympic Teams.
D) used social networks Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, and Instagram.
E) relied on word of mouth in its early years.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Assume you are a salesperson for a direct marketing firm that does in-home jewelry parties. If most of your hosts or hostesses hold only one party a year, what strategies could you use to build strong customer relationships? If you are creating your own business for this example, make sure to describe your product(s) in your introductory sentence.

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A quality answer should have a strong em...

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Ultimate consumers are


A) the people who use the products and services purchased for a household.
B) people who have already purchased a firm's product at least once, have been satisfied, and are likely to make repeat purchases.
C) people or organizations that have used a competitor's product and who have been dissatisfied, and who are still seeking a product or service to satisfy their needs.
D) those manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, and government agencies that buy goods and services for their own use or for resale.
E) one or more specific groups of potential customers toward whom an organization directs its marketing program.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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The __________ department of an organization is responsible for facilitating relationships, partnerships, and alliances with the organization's customers, shareholders, suppliers, and other organizations.


A) purchasing
B) marketing
C) human resources
D) accounting
E) information systems

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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The Terrafugia Transition is a 19-foot, two-seater, road-drivable, light-sport aircraft with an anticipated price of $279,000. The most likely prospective customers for this flying car would include


A) students who attend college at least 500 miles away from home.
B) retired seniors receiving Social Security.
C) executives for whom time is extremely important.
D) teens who like to try new things.
E) families in need of a second vehicle.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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C

The unique combination of benefits received by targeted buyers that includes quality, convenience, on-time delivery, and before- and after-sale service at a specific price is called


A) customer value.
B) target marketing.
C) benefit proposition.
D) value-based marketing.
E) a customer value proposition.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Time Inc. has published a new magazine, All You, which is distributed only in Walmart stores. Who is the ultimate consumer for this magazine?


A) the person who buys the magazine to read at home
B) the person who stocks the magazine rack at Walmart
C) the person who browses the magazine in the store but does not buy it
D) the salesperson for Time Inc. who sold the magazine to Walmart
E) All people, from the writer, to the seller, to the reader at home, are the ultimate consumers.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Define the marketing concept.

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The marketing concept is the i...

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An organization's marketing department relates to


A) satisfying primarily consumer needs.
B) many people, organizations, and forces.
C) the needs and wants mostly of shareholders.
D) customers before other entities.
E) other internal departments.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Those who have flown on Singapore Air have experienced firsthand the great food that is served during the flight, the friendliness of the flight attendants, and the comfortable seating. Singapore Air creates customer value by providing its customers with


A) the best airport experience.
B) the most convenient flight schedules.
C) the best price for the distance traveled.
D) the best in-flight service.
E) the greatest sense of personal safety.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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A student wants to buy a smartphone so she can share pictures with her friends. An insurance claims adjuster wants to buy a smartphone to document accidents (take pictures, write a report, etc.) . If they both purchase the same model smartphone, such as an Apple iPhone, which statement is most accurate?


A) The adjuster is a prospective customer because the smartphone will be used for work; the student is only a secondary user since the purpose of the smartphone is just for entertainment.
B) Both the adjuster and the student are potential customers because in their own way, they both benefit from the smartphone.
C) Neither the adjuster nor the student is a prospective customer since the company will pay for the adjuster's smartphone and the student's parents will pay for hers.
D) The student is the prospective customer since there are more students buying smartphones for personal use than there are insurance adjusters buying smartphones for business use.
E) Only a person who has bought a smartphone previously is a prospective customer because only previous owners of smartphones benefit from buying new ones.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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In response to a growing interest in healthful, nutritious, organic products, Chobani created


A) an Italian-style ragΓΉ sauce.
B) a Turkish-style cottage cheese.
C) a French-style butter.
D) a Greek-style yogurt.
E) an Asian-style teriyaki sauce.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A want refers to


A) a sense of personal inadequacy based upon observations by others around you.
B) a powerful desire that causes a person to take action.
C) a need that is shaped by a person's knowledge, culture, or personality.
D) a feeling of being deprived of something, but not fully understanding what it may be.
E) a situation when a person feels deprived of basic necessities such as food, clothing, and shelter.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about marketing is most accurate?


A) Unless you take a marketing class, you will never truly know anything about marketing.
B) Marketing is nothing more than common sense.
C) Marketing requires an innate sense of creativity; you either have it or you don't.
D) You can call yourself a marketing expert only if you have sold something.
E) You are already a marketing expert as you make marketing-related decisions every day.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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E

The pricing strategy for 3M's Post-it Flag Highlighters was to


A) match its principal competitors' highlighters' prices.
B) charge a price that would provide genuine value to the target customer segment.
C) set an initially low price with the intent of bringing down the price even further later if sales were less than anticipated.
D) place the product in discount office supply retailers to make it easier to purchase.
E) use the same pricing strategy as its 3M's Post-it Flag and Post-it Note offerings.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Today, the standards of marketing practice have shifted from the interests of producers to the interests of


A) nonprofit organizations.
B) government.
C) suppliers.
D) resellers.
E) consumers.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Marketing managers use a combination of four tools in order to develop a complete marketing program to reach consumers. Briefly define these four tools.

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To reach consumers, marketing managers u...

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Based on the marketing program 3M developed for its Post-it Flag Highlighters and Post-it Flag Pens, one can conclude that


A) the market segments for Post-it Flag Highlighters and Post-it Flag Pens are identical.
B) the market segments for Post-it Flag Highlighters and Post-it Flag Pens are not realistic.
C) the Post-it Flag Highlighters and Post-it Flag Pens are priced unreasonably for the target markets.
D) the prices for 3M's Post-it Flag Highlighters and Post-it Flag Pens are set to maximize 3M's profits, not its distributors' profits.
E) the promotion strategy is designed to increase awareness among potential users.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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