Question 1

Recent research concluded that which of the following is TRUE about taking vitamin E supplements?

Accepted Answer

A)  All adults should take additional vitamin E supplements.
B)  Vitamin E supplements prevent heart disease.
C)  Vitamin E supplements provide no protection against heart disease in men.
D)  Vitamin E supplements can reduce blood cholesterol levels.E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 2

Congestive heart failure is

Accepted Answer

A)  sustained abnormally high blood pressure.
B)  thickening of artery walls by deposits of fatty substances.
C)  a condition caused by the heart's inability to maintain its regular pumping force.
D)  severe chest pain caused by insufficient blood supply to the heart.E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 3

Higher homocysteine levels are found in individuals with diets low in which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  Folic acid
B)  Vitamin B12
C)  Vitamin B6
D)  All of the above.E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 4

Chest pain caused by lack of oxygen to the heart is called

Accepted Answer

A)  thrombosis.
B)  infarction.
C)  hypertension.
D)  angina.E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 5

Atherosclerosis is most closely associated with which type of stroke?

Accepted Answer

A)  hemorrhagic
B)  thrombotic
C)  embolic
D)  infarctE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 6

People with or at risk of hypertension should aim to consume no more than _____ milligrams of sodium per day

Accepted Answer

A)  1000 milligrams
B)  1500 milligrams
C)  2000 milligrams
D)  2500 milligramsE) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 7

Choose one of the major forms of cardiovascular disease described in your text.Briefly describe it,and then list typical symptoms and treatments.In addition,list at least two strategies for preventing the disease.

Accepted Answer

One major form of cardiovascular disease...

Question 8

Diabetics also have higher rates of

Accepted Answer

A)  hypertension.
B)  obesity.
C)  atherosclerosis.
D)  all of the above.E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 9

Which of the following is a treatment for heart disease?

Accepted Answer

A)  angina pectoris
B)  balloon angioplasty
C)  electrocardiogram
D)  angiogramE) C) and D)
F) None of the above B

Question 10

Approximately what percentage of Canadians have metabolic syndrome?

Accepted Answer

A)  5 to 10 percent
B)  10 to 20 percent
C)  15 to 25 percent
D)  20 to 30 percentE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 11

The most common congenital heart defects are holes in the walls of the heart that separate the chambers.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  True

Question 12

An arrhythmia is

Accepted Answer

A)  an irregular heartbeat.
B)  a ruptured blood vessel.
C)  a blood clot found near the heart.
D)  another name for high blood pressure.E) A) and D)
F) All of the above A

Question 13

Increased physical activity may reduce one's triglyceride levels.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

At Betty's most recent medical check-up,her doctor found that she had high blood pressure,excessive abdominal fat,and a low HDL count.What condition might Betty be suffering from? What specific lifestyle strategies might be recommended to help her lower her risk of CVD?

Accepted Answer

The answer of At Betty's most recent medical check-up,her doctor...

Question 15

Which of the following Type A personality characteristics is least closely associated with heart disease?

Accepted Answer

A)  hostility
B)  hurrying
C)  anger
D)  cynicismE) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 16

The most common type of heart valve disorder

Accepted Answer

A)  is very likely to cause symptoms.
B)  involves the mitral valve.
C)  is treated with surgery in the majority of cases.
D)  usually affects exercise ability.E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Question 17

Damage to the heart muscle because of lack of blood supply is called

Accepted Answer

A)  myocardial infarction.
B)  angina pectoris.
C)  ischemia.
D)  cardiac arrest.E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 18

C-reactive protein is released into the bloodstream in response to

Accepted Answer

A)  free radicals.
B)  antioxidants.
C)  inflammation.
D)  phytochemicals.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 19

High LDL levels and low HDL levels lower the risk of heart disease.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

When the heart contracts,called ____________,blood pressure ____________;when the heart relaxes,called ____________,blood pressure ____________.

Accepted Answer

A)  diastole,increases,systole,decreases
B)  diastole,decreases,systole,increases
C)  systole,increases,diastole,decreases
D)  systole,decreases,diastole,increasesE) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Exam 7: Cardiovascular Health

Recent research concluded that which of the following is TRUE about taking vitamin E supplements?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Congestive heart failure is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Higher homocysteine levels are found in individuals with diets low in which of the following?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Chest pain caused by lack of oxygen to the heart is called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Atherosclerosis is most closely associated with which type of stroke?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

People with or at risk of hypertension should aim to consume no more than _____ milligrams of sodium per day

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Choose one of the major forms of cardiovascular disease described in your text.Briefly describe it,and then list typical symptoms and treatments.In addition,list at least two strategies for preventing the disease.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIOne major form of cardiovascular disease...View AnswerShow Answer

Diabetics also have higher rates of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is a treatment for heart disease?

Correct AnswerverifiedB

Approximately what percentage of Canadians have metabolic syndrome?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The most common congenital heart defects are holes in the walls of the heart that separate the chambers.

Correct AnswerverifiedTrue

An arrhythmia is

Correct AnswerverifiedA

Increased physical activity may reduce one's triglyceride levels.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

At Betty's most recent medical check-up,her doctor found that she had high blood pressure,excessive abdominal fat,and a low HDL count.What condition might Betty be suffering from? What specific lifestyle strategies might be recommended to help her lower her risk of CVD?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following Type A personality characteristics is least closely associated with heart disease?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The most common type of heart valve disorder

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Damage to the heart muscle because of lack of blood supply is called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

C-reactive protein is released into the bloodstream in response to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

High LDL levels and low HDL levels lower the risk of heart disease.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When the heart contracts,called ____________,blood pressure ____________;when the heart relaxes,called ____________,blood pressure ____________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Answered by ExamLex AI
One major form of cardiovascular disease...
View Answer

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B

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True

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A

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When the heart contracts,called ,blood pressure ;when the heart relaxes,called ,blood pressure .

Correct Answer
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