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Realistic self-talk is based on substituting a positive thought for a negative one.

A) True
B) False

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Maggie,a third year university student,is changing her major for the fourth time.She expresses frustration about her attempt to choose a course of study that reflects who she is and what her interests are rather than walking down the career path her family expects of her.According to Erikson,Maggie is


A) experiencing an identity crisis.
B) subconsciously rebelling against her parents.
C) afraid of making a commitment.
D) feeling overwhelmed by too many career options.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT true of depression in Canada?


A) 10% of Inuit have experienced major depression.
B) Affects 8% of Canadians.
C) Women twice as likely as men to experience.
D) 16% of First Nations people have experienced major depression.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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What percentage of Canadians with depression seek treatment?


A) 5 percent
B) 10 percent
C) 20 percent
D) 35 percent

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following professionals requires the most formal education?


A) nurse-practitioner
B) psychiatrist
C) social worker
D) counselor

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A psychological defense by which unacceptable feelings are transferred from one event or person to a less threatening one is


A) repression.
B) projection.
C) rationalization
D) displacement.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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According to the psychodynamic model,the basis of human behaviour is


A) rooted in the unconscious mind.
B) rooted in reasoned intellectual responses.
C) established through imitation and practice of life experiences.
D) generated from an innate desire to be mentally healthy.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Stability,as it relates to self-esteem,is best described as


A) a complete absence of mixed messages about oneself from others.
B) an integration of the self.
C) an unwavering positive self-image.
D) a necessary component for the establishment of a sense of love and belonging.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A person who expects failure and accepts it as deserved is called a(n)


A) optimist.
B) realist.
C) masochist.
D) pessimist.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following mental health professionals is a licensed physician?


A) clinical psychologist
B) psychiatrist
C) social worker
D) counselor

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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One of the characteristics of the self-actualized person is that she or he is self-accepting.

A) True
B) False

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Being inner-directed is most closely associated with


A) acceptance.
B) autonomy.
C) capacity for intimacy.
D) creativity.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A defense mechanism by which unacceptable thoughts or wishes are excluded from consciousness is


A) repression.
B) projection.
C) rationalization.
D) displacement.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A technique that may aid in fighting demoralization is


A) giving up.
B) keeping a journal of self-talk.
C) recognizing failure.
D) use of defense mechanisms.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The ability to express anger is healthy.

A) True
B) False

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Most people intent on committing suicide warn a friend or family member.

A) True
B) False

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The end result of generalized anxiety disorder is the impairment of one's ability to enjoy life.

A) True
B) False

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Using St.John's wort may interfere with depression medications.

A) True
B) False

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Being normal is an accurate definition of psychological health.

A) True
B) False

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The model of human nature that focuses on what people do is the _______________ model.


A) biological
B) behavioural
C) cognitive
D) psychodynamic

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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