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The American College of Sports Medicine recommends a workout frequency of AT LEAST _______ per week to develop strength.


A) 1 day
B) 2 nonconsecutive days
C) 3 nonconsecutive days
D) 4 consecutive days

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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B

Regular physical activity is linked to all of the following EXCEPT


A) reduced self-esteem.
B) reduced anxiety.
C) improved sleep.
D) improved mooD.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The principle of reversibility says your body adjusts to lower levels of physical activity in the same way it adjusts to higher levels.

A) True
B) False

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Application of force with movement is called _______________ exercise.


A) isometric
B) isokinetic
C) isotonic
D) static

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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C

Larry wants to increase his strength level further.Larry needs to


A) use free weights instead of weight machines.
B) increase the amount of resistance when weight training.
C) increase his daily run to 3 miles.
D) increase his warm-up and stretching time to make muscles more flexible.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements about exercise programs is TRUE?


A) The best exercise programs promote health and are fun.
B) Vigorous exercise should occur every day.
C) To be successful,an exercise program should be treated as a chore.
D) To be successful,an exercise program needs to be conducted with a trainer.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements about the effects of cardiovascular exercise on metabolism and body composition is FALSE?


A) It slightly raises the metabolic rate for several hours after exercise.
B) The increase in muscle mass raises the metabolic rate.
C) It increases caloric expenditure and thus helps regulate body weight.
D) It can result in substantial weight gain due to increase in muscle mass.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about the effects of improved cardiorespiratory fitness is FALSE?


A) The heart pumps more blood per heartbeat.
B) Resting blood pressure increases.
C) The body can do more exercise with less effort.
D) The heart can better withstand the strains of everyday life.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Regular exercise may prevent the onset of type 2 diabetes.

A) True
B) False

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Cooling down after exercise is important to


A) boost oxygen consumption.
B) increase lactic acid in the muscles.
C) restore circulation to its normal resting condition.
D) maintain blood flow to the extremities.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Serena has been weight training for several months.Which one of the following results would she be MOST likely to notice?


A) a significant increase in muscle size
B) an increase in strength
C) an increase in overall fat levels
D) an increase in testosterone levels

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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B

Which of the following statements about the effects of exercise on psychological and emotional well-being is FALSE?


A) Exercise enhances self-image.
B) Exercise improves body image.
C) Exercise creates mood swings.
D) Exercise increases energy level.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Endurance exercise provides protection against the negative effects of stress.

A) True
B) False

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Shimea is thinking of becoming a member of a health club.Which of the following would NOT be a good way to decide of which club to join?


A) She should join a club that has frequent membership promotions to get more value.
B) She should make sure the club has the type of equipment she is looking for.
C) She should make sure the facility is certified by an approved trade association.
D) She should choose a club that has the programs and times to meet her needs.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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When would be the BEST time for Jessica to perform stretching exercises to become more flexible?


A) before she warms up
B) after she has done her cardiorespiratory workout
C) after she has performed ballistic movements
D) just before she goes to bed at night

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Muscular strength is the


A) ability to sustain a given level of muscular tension over time.
B) ability to move the joints through a full range of motion.
C) amount of force a muscle can produce with a single maximum effort.
D) amount of force a muscle can produce repeatedly over 60 seconds.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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All of the following are dimensions of progressive overload EXCEPT


A) frequency.
B) intensity.
C) specificity.
D) time.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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To develop cardiorespiratory endurance,you need to engage in continuous activity involving large muscle groups.

A) True
B) False

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For maximum strength gains,hold an isometric contraction maximally for


A) 6 seconds.
B) 15 seconds.
C) 30 seconds.
D) 45 seconds.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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All of the following are health-related components of physical fitness EXCEPT


A) cardiorespiratory endurance.
B) flexibility.
C) coordination.
D) muscular strength.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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