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Which of the following statements about athletic injuries is TRUE?


A) If you are careful,you won't get injured.
B) Exercising during high heat and humidity can help prevent injuries.
C) Seek medical attention for minor injuries that do not get better within a reasonable amount of time.
D) All of these statements are true.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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To improve muscular endurance,it is best to


A) use heavy resistance with few repetitions.
B) use medium resistance with a medium number of repetitions.
C) use light resistance with many repetitions.
D) do resistance exercises no more than 3 days per week.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Exercise has social,emotional,and psychological benefits.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements about the effects of exercise on psychological and emotional well-being is FALSE?


A) Exercise enhances self-image.
B) Exercise improves body image.
C) Exercise creates mood swings.
D) Exercise increases energy level.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Larry isn't seeing as much improvement as he did initially because


A) he has reached his optimal level of fitness.
B) his body has adapted to the new level of exercise.
C) his body is conserving energy.
D) his diet isn't compatible with his fitness program.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Exercise frequency refers to


A) the number of times per week you exercise.
B) how hard you work.
C) how long your exercise session is.
D) the quantity of exercise you get.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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When would be the BEST time for Jessica to perform static stretching exercises to become more flexible?


A) before she warms up
B) after she has done her cardiorespiratory workout
C) after she has performed ballistic movements
D) just before she goes to bed at night

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Before returning to full exercise after an injury,you should have a full range of motion in your joints.

A) True
B) False

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Exercise improves memory and learning.

A) True
B) False

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Endurance training improves the function of the body's chemical systems.

A) True
B) False

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Exercise duration refers to


A) the number of times per week you exercise.
B) how hard you work.
C) how long your exercise session is.
D) the quantity of exercise you get.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Lubricating fluid is spread through the joints during warm-up.

A) True
B) False

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Men build larger muscles than women do through weight training because men have higher levels of testosterone.

A) True
B) False

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Your target heart rate for endurance exercise is a range based on your


A) maximum heart rate.
B) weight.
C) exercise duration.
D) exercise frequency.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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To improve cardiorespiratory endurance during moderate-intensity activities such as walking or swimming slowly,you should exercise for at least


A) 10 minutes,five times per week.
B) 15 minutes,four times per week.
C) 30 minutes,three times per week.
D) 45 minutes,three times per week.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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For maximum strength gains,hold an isometric contraction maximally for


A) 6 seconds.
B) 15 seconds.
C) 30 seconds.
D) 45 seconds.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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For people who need to prevent weight gain,lose weight,or maintain weight loss (based on U.S.Department of Health and Human Services guidelines),30 minutes of physical activity per day may not be enough.

A) True
B) False

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The American College of Sports Medicine recommends a workout frequency of at least _______________ per week to develop strength.


A) 1 day
B) 2 nonconsecutive days
C) 3 nonconsecutive days
D) 4 consecutive days

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Cooling down after exercise is important to


A) boost oxygen consumption.
B) increase lactic acid in the muscles.
C) restore circulation to its normal resting condition.
D) maintain blood flow to the extremities.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about the effects of cardiovascular exercise on metabolism and body composition is FALSE?


A) It can slightly raise the metabolic rate for several hours after exercise.
B) The increase in muscle mass raises the metabolic rate.
C) It increases caloric expenditure and thus helps regulate body weight.
D) It can result in substantial weight gain due to increase in muscle mass.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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