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When a representative for Pampered Chef cooking utensils invites friends to her home and spends 30 minutes demonstrating the superiority of the Pampered Chef products, she is engaging in _________.


A) missionary sales
B) sales promotion
C) public relations
D) personal selling
E) a public service announcement

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Communication is the process of conveying a message to others that requires six elements.These elements include: a source, a message, a(n) ___________, a receiver, and the processes of encoding and decoding.


A) concept
B) offer
C) trademark
D) slogan
E) channel of communication

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Traffic generation is


A) the outcome of a direct marketing offer designed to motivate people to visit a business.
B) an increased demand for a product as the result of a holiday or seasonal event.
C) a reciprocal arrangement between a retailer and a warehouse to maintain a state of equilibrium between inventory and demand.
D) an increase in the amount of foot traffic in a retail establishment that relates directly to changes in the outlet's physical environment.
E) an increase in the amount of foot traffic in a retail establishment that coincides with a new advertising campaign.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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What is the promotional mix? Briefly describe each of the five promotional alternatives.

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The promotional mix is the combination o...

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Which promotional element would you most likely use during the growth stage of the product life cycle to solidify channels of distribution?


A) advertising
B) personal selling
C) sales promotion
D) publicity
E) direct marketing

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Procter & Gamble introduced Old Spice High Endurance antiperspirant, targeted to teen-aged boys who don't watch much TV.It had to achieve high brand awareness among these potential consumers.P & G did grassroots marketing including handing out samples at skateboarding events and sponsoring a contest for high-school football player of the year.P & G emphasized which promotional element in this example?


A) advertising
B) personal selling
C) sales promotion
D) public relations
E) word-of-mouth

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Companies vary as to the amount of security they require or can afford for their computer files.A company that sells a complete line of firewalls from a no-frills version to a version that uses retinal scans for admittance would employ which promotional element to most effectively promote its product to businesses?


A) advertising
B) sales promotion
C) public relations
D) personal selling
E) expert endorsements

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The budgeting method which allocates funds to promotion as a percentage of past or anticipated sales, in terms of either dollars or units sold is referred to as _________.


A) percentage of sales
B) competitive parity
C) all-you-can-afford
D) objective and task
E) relative scale

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Managers often use the promotion-to-sales ratio on their marketing dashboard to assess how effective the integrated marketing communications program expenditures are at generating _________.


A) sales
B) the media mix
C) the marketing matrix
D) the promotional blend
E) marketing by objectives (MBO)

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The promotional mix includes advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, _________, and direct marketing.


A) public relations
B) infomercials
C) risk-free trials
D) word-of-mouth
E) publicity

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A push strategy refers to


A) when a manufacturer advertises a great deal to its wholesalers, retailers, and ultimate consumers with the use of nationwide promotional and advertising campaigns.
B) when a manufacturer forces a retailer to promote its product by placing national ads in local newspapers.
C) when a manufacturer directs its efforts in the form of advertising and sales promotions to ultimate consumers to encourage them to ask their retailer for the product.
D) directing the promotional mix to channel members to gain their cooperation in ordering and stocking the product.
E) directing retailers to promote one product in a merchandise line over another to help modulate fluctuations in inventory.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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An unsatisfied customer who switches brands is hard to replace.Which stage of the product life cycle is focused on maintaining loyal buyers so that customers will not switch brands?


A) introduction
B) growth
C) maturity
D) incubation
E) decline

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Research indicates that publicity followed by advertising with the same message


A) undermines the credibility of the first message and lessons its effect.
B) increases the positive response to the message.
C) increases the positive response when associated with a well-known or respected spokesperson.
D) is less effective than publicity followed by a sales promotion with a similar theme.
E) is no more effective, nor is it less effective than when used alone.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Mary's Cookies submitted an ad to the local newspaper with a coupon stating that a dozen cookies were $2.99.Instead the newspaper printed the price on the coupon as $29.99.Consequently Mary did not have any customers come in to buy cookies by using the coupon.The factor working against effective communication between Mary and her target market in this case was most likely _________.


A) diversion
B) noise
C) an decoding error
D) a communication barrier
E) message interference

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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In the communication process, printing mistakes that affect the meaning of a newspaper advertisement or using words or pictures that fail to communicate the message clearly are referred to as


A) noise.
B) clutter.
C) feedback.
D) distortions.
E) annoyances.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Direct marketing has the advantage of being _________ to match the needs of specific target markets.


A) customized
B) inexpensive
C) reliable
D) timely
E) simple

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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FIGURE 15-5 FIGURE 15-5   -The manufacturers of drugs such as depicted in Figure 15-5 above, encourage patients to learn more about the drugs and ask for them by name from the doctor.The manufacturers of these drugs are using a(n)  __________ promotional strategy. A) intense B) push C) pull D) inertia E) exclusive -The manufacturers of drugs such as depicted in Figure 15-5 above, encourage patients to learn more about the drugs and ask for them by name from the doctor.The manufacturers of these drugs are using a(n) __________ promotional strategy.


A) intense
B) push
C) pull
D) inertia
E) exclusive

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The __________ includes advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, public relations and direct marketing.


A) promotion channel
B) communication chain
C) marketing matrix
D) promotional mix
E) media mix

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Experts have observed that there has been a _________ shift in spending from telemarketing to direct marketing since the Do Not Call Registry came into effect in the United States.


A) 15%
B) 35%
C) 45%
D) 60%
E) 75%

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A company or person who has information to convey during the communication process is referred to as the _________.


A) source
B) encryptor
C) originator
D) key processor
E) message carrier

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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