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Consumer products refer to


A) products purchased by the ultimate consumer.
B) products used in the production of other items.
C) products a consumer will make an effort to seek out and buy.
D) items purchased frequently and with a minimum of shopping effort.
E) products that assist directly or indirectly in providing products for resale.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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  Heinz EZ Squirt Photo -product that establishes new consumption patterns among consumers is a A)  continuous innovation. B)  discontinuous innovation. C)  dynamically continuous innovation. D)  evolutionary innovation. E)  disruptive innovation. Heinz EZ Squirt Photo -product that establishes new consumption patterns among consumers is a


A) continuous innovation.
B) discontinuous innovation.
C) dynamically continuous innovation.
D) evolutionary innovation.
E) disruptive innovation.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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Compare continuous,dynamically continuous,and discontinuous innovations.Provide the marketing strategy and an example of each.

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With a continuous innovation,no new lear...

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product failures may be reduced or avoided if the company developing the new product has


A) support from marketer-dominated sources of information.
B) a clear product definition.
C) a statement of competitive intent.
D) stakeholder approval in the development process.
E) a precise protocol.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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stage of the new-product process that exposes actual products to prospective consumers under realistic purchase conditions to see if they will buy is referred to as


A) development.
B) market testing.
C) business analysis.
D) commercialization.
E) screening and evaluation.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Marketing dashboards are useful in measuring actual market performance versus the goals set in new-product planning,such as sales.Once shortfalls are identified,the first step market research would take would be to determine _____________.


A) how to change the promotional strategy
B) whether the problem is internal or external to the organization
C) whether to drop or keep the failing product or market
D) whether to change the goal, and therefore, the marketing metric used to measure it
E) if the numbers used for evaluation in the marketing dashboard are accurate

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Business products refer to


A) products organizations buy that assist in providing other products for resale.
B) supplies necessary for the day-to-day operations of a business.
C) ancillary services necessary for the operation of a business.
D) products that are sold exclusively to businesses.
E) prototypes that won't actually be constructed until a sale has been made.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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During a recent shopping trip to a local Target store,Pat noticed several things.First,she noticed that the store offered a tremendous variety of products,including toys; pet food; clothing for men,women,and children; health and beauty aids; small household appliances; automotive products; and more.Each product grouping at Target is an example of a(n) __________.


A) product item
B) product mix
C) industry
D) product class
E) product line

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is the best example of a nondurable good?


A) automobile
B) iPod
C) baseball
D) gasoline
E) shoes

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Specialty products refer to


A) products for which there are no close substitutes.
B) products purchased for their prestige or high perceived value.
C) products a consumer will make a special effort to search out and buy.
D) items for which the consumer compares several alternatives on several criteria such as price, quality, or style.
E) items that the consumer does not know about or knows about but does not initially buy.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Industrial services are support products that include items such as


A) stationery, paper clips, and brooms.
B) tools and office equipment.
C) buildings and fixed equipment.
D) raw materials and component parts.
E) maintenance, repair, and legal services.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is considered an idea?


A) silverware
B) washing machine
C) chewing gum
D) a marketing class
E) freedom

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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of the eight primary MARKETING-RELATED reasons for new-product failure is __________.


A) not listening to the voice of the consumer
B) incomplete market and product protocol
C) pushing a product too early into the market
D) the "NIH" problem
E) encountering groupthink in meetings

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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emphasis of a marketing strategy for a discontinuous innovation would most likely be to


A) generate awareness among consumers.
B) advertise benefits to consumers, stressing points of differentiation.
C) educate consumers about entirely new consumption patterns through product trial and personal selling.
D) obtain widespread distribution in multiple channels.
E) stress price differentials from competitors' products.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Among business products,which of the following would MOST likely be considered supplies?


A) photocopier
B) sheet rock
C) cleaning service
D) Dallas Cowboys Stadium
E) ink cartridges

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Feature bloat is


A) an exaggeration of a product's performance capabilities.
B) the overcharging in price for a minor or cost-free product enhancement.
C) the requirement of having consumers learn new behaviors with a continuous innovation.
D) an excessive number of product attributes that overwhelms consumers with unnecessary complexity.
E) the increase in package size when adding more content or making it larger (the "mega" phenomenon) .

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Concept tests are part of which stage in the new-product process?


A) development
B) screening and evaluation
C) idea generation
D) new-product strategy development
E) business analysis

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Support products are items used to assist in producing other goods and services.These include installations,supplies,accessory equipment,and __________.


A) complementary products
B) materials
C) industrial services
D) derived products
E) components

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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  Thirsty Dog! Thirsty Cat! Ad -Identify and describe each stage in the new-product process in the correct order. Thirsty Dog! Thirsty Cat! Ad -Identify and describe each stage in the new-product process in the correct order.

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There are seven stages in the new-produc...

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Support products are items used to assist in producing other goods and services.These include installations,accessory equipment,supplies,and __________.


A) industrial services
B) components
C) materials
D) derived products
E) complementary products

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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