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A manufacturer reports the following costs to produce 10,000 units in its first year of operations: Direct materials,$10 per unit,Direct labor,$6 per unit,Variable overhead,$70,000,and Fixed overhead,$120,000. -Of the 10,000 units produced,9,200 were sold,and 800 remain in inventory at year-end.Under variable costing,the value of the inventory is:


A) $12,800.
B) $18,400.
C) $28,000.
D) $22,400.
E) $13,600.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Under variable costing,fixed overhead costs are excluded from product costs.

A) True
B) False

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True

A company has fixed costs of $320,000 and a contribution margin per unit of $15.If the company wants to earn a target $40,000 pretax income,how many units must be sold (rounded to the nearest whole unit) ?


A) 24,000.
B) 21,333.
C) 18,666.
D) 2,667.
E) 20,000.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Varigon Co.produces and sells three products-Household,Commercial,and Industrial,and has total fixed costs of $52,000.Sales and cost data follow: Varigon Co.produces and sells three products-Household,Commercial,and Industrial,and has total fixed costs of $52,000.Sales and cost data follow:    Calculate the break-even point in composite units. Calculate the break-even point in composite units.

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blured image Break-even point in...

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Raven Company has a target of $70,000 pre-tax income.The contribution margin ratio is 30%.What amount of dollar sales must be achieved to reach the goal if fixed costs are $36,000?


A) $23,333.
B) $36,000.
C) $300,000.
D) $353,333.
E) $420,000.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A manufacturer reports the following information below for its first three years in operation. A manufacturer reports the following information below for its first three years in operation.    -Income for year 2 using absorption costing is: A) $109,000. B) $117,000. C) $106,600. D) $115,000. E) $111,000. -Income for year 2 using absorption costing is:


A) $109,000.
B) $117,000.
C) $106,600.
D) $115,000.
E) $111,000.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Barclay Bikes manufactures and sells three distinct styles of bicycles: the Youth model sells for $300 and has a unit contribution margin of $105; the Adult model sells for $850 and has a unit contribution margin of $450; and the Recreational model sells for $1,000 and has a unit contribution margin of $500.The company's sales mix includes: 5 Youth models; 9 Adult models; and 6 Recreational models.If the firm's annual fixed costs total $6,500,000,calculate the firm's break-even point in total sales dollars.


A) $13,250,000.
B) $13,000,000.
C) $12,750,000.
D) $12,900,050.
E) $12,750,625.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The margin of safety can be expressed in dollars or as a percent of sales.

A) True
B) False

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A company's normal operating range,which excludes extremely high or low operating levels that are not likely to occur,is called the:


A) Margin of safety.
B) Contribution range.
C) Break-even point.
D) Relevant range.
E) High-low point.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Use the following information to determine the break-even point in sales dollars: Use the following information to determine the break-even point in sales dollars:   A) $88,500. B) $108,500. C) $173,600. D) $326,400. E) $500,000.


A) $88,500.
B) $108,500.
C) $173,600.
D) $326,400.
E) $500,000.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Madison Corporation sells three products (M,N,and O) in the following mix: 3:1:2.Unit price and cost data are: Madison Corporation sells three products (M,N,and O) in the following mix: 3:1:2.Unit price and cost data are:  Total fixed costs are $340,000. -The break-even point in composite units for the current sales mix (round to the nearest unit) is: A) 17,000 B) 20,000 C) 102,000 D) 51,000 E) 34,000Total fixed costs are $340,000. -The break-even point in composite units for the current sales mix (round to the nearest unit) is:


A) 17,000
B) 20,000
C) 102,000
D) 51,000
E) 34,000

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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In Keegan Corporation's most recent fiscal year,the company reported pretax earnings of $215,000.Fixed costs totaled $325,800,the unit selling price of the firm's only product was $60,and the variable costs per unit were 40% of the selling price.Based on this information,the firm's break-even point in units was:


A) 13,575 units.
B) 15,023 units.
C) 13,750 units.
D) 9,050 units.
E) 8,750 units.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Wolowitz Company's product has a contribution margin per unit of $62.50 and a contribution margin ratio of 25%.What is the per unit selling price of the product?

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The high-low method can be used to estimate the cost equation using just two points.

A) True
B) False

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True

The ratio (proportion)of the sales volumes of the various products sold by a company is called the ________.

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McCoy Brothers manufactures and sells two products,A and Z in the ratio of 5:2.Product A sells for $75; Z sells for $95.Variable costs for product A are $35; for Z $40.Fixed costs are $418,500.Compute the break-even point in composite units.


A) 2,092.
B) 3,805.
C) 1,350.
D) 1,395.
E) 1,550.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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The relevant range of operations includes extremely high and low levels of production that are unlikely to occur.

A) True
B) False

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The margin of safety is the excess of:


A) Break-even sales over expected sales.
B) Expected sales over variable costs.
C) Expected sales over fixed costs.
D) Fixed costs over expected sales.
E) Expected sales over break-even sales.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Curvilinear costs always increase:


A) With decreases in volume.
B) In constant proportion to changes in production levels.
C) When management performs break-even analysis.
D) When volume increases,but at a nonconstant rate.
E) On a per unit basis when volume of activity goes down.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Expanse Co.is considering the production and sale of a new product line with the following sales and cost data: unit sales price $125; unit variable costs $50; and total fixed costs of $150,000.Calculate the break-even point in units and in dollar sales.

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Break-even point in units = $1...

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