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Suppose there is a shortage in the market for loanable funds.Is the interest rate above or below its equilibrium level? How do desired saving and desired investment at this interest rate compare?

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The interest rate is...

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A change in the tax laws that increases the supply of loanable funds will have a smaller effect on investment when


A) the demand for loanable funds is more elastic and the supply of loanable funds is more inelastic.
B) the demand for loanable funds is more inelastic and the supply of loanable funds is more elastic.
C) both the demand for and supply of loanable funds are more elastic.
D) both the demand for and supply of loanable funds are more inelastic.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In the terminology of macroeconomics,what's the difference between a saver and an investor?

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A saver earns more than he spe...

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Public saving is the difference between _____ and _____.

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tax revenue, governm...

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If the nominal interest rate is 3 percent and the inflation rate is 4 percent,then the real interest rate is


A) 7 percent.
B) -1 percent.
C) 3 percent.
D) 4 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Figure 26-1.The figure depicts a demand-for-loanable-funds curve and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves. Figure 26-1.The figure depicts a demand-for-loanable-funds curve and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves.   -Refer to Figure 26-1.Which of the following events would shift the supply curve from S1 to S2? A) In response to tax reform,firms are encouraged to invest more than they previously invested. B) In response to tax reform,households are encouraged to save more than they previously saved. C) Government goes from running a balanced budget to running a budget deficit. D) Any of the above events would shift the supply curve from S1 to S2. -Refer to Figure 26-1.Which of the following events would shift the supply curve from S1 to S2?


A) In response to tax reform,firms are encouraged to invest more than they previously invested.
B) In response to tax reform,households are encouraged to save more than they previously saved.
C) Government goes from running a balanced budget to running a budget deficit.
D) Any of the above events would shift the supply curve from S1 to S2.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The slope of the supply of loanable funds curve represents the


A) positive relation between the real interest rate and investment.
B) positive relation between the real interest rate and saving.
C) negative relation between the real interest rate and investment.
D) negative relation between the real interest rate and saving.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 26-3.The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves. Figure 26-3.The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves.   -Refer to Figure 26-3.Which of the following movements would be consistent with the government budget going from deficit to surplus and the simultaneous enactment of an investment tax credit? A) a movement from Point A to Point C B) a movement from Point B to Point A C) a movement from Point B to Point F D) a movement from Point C to Point B -Refer to Figure 26-3.Which of the following movements would be consistent with the government budget going from deficit to surplus and the simultaneous enactment of an investment tax credit?


A) a movement from Point A to Point C
B) a movement from Point B to Point A
C) a movement from Point B to Point F
D) a movement from Point C to Point B

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The nominal interest rate increases by 5 percent.What is the effect on investment?


A) The real interest rate increases and investment increases
B) ​The real interest rate decreases and investment decreases.
C) ​The real interest rate increases and investment decreases.
D) ​Cannot be determined from the given information

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Bond A and Bond B are identical except Bond B has a longer term. Therefore, we expect Bond _____ to pay a higher rate of interest.

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If the budget deficit increases then


A) saving and the interest rate rise.
B) saving rises and the interest rate falls.
C) saving falls and the interest rate rises.
D) saving and the interest rate fall.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If at some interest rate desired investment is $400 billion,desired private saving is $600 billion,and the budget deficit is $300 billion,is there a surplus or a shortage in the market for loanable funds? What does this imply would happen to interest rates?

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There is a...

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In a closed economy taxes are $750 billion,government transfers are $400 billion,government expenditures are $500 billion,and investment is $400 billion.What are private saving,public saving and national saving?

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Private saving is $550 billion...

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If the inflation rate is 2 percent and the real interest rate is 7 percent,then the nominal interest rate is


A) 3.5 percent.
B) 5 percent.
C) 9 percent
D) 7 percent.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What would happen in the market for loanable funds if the government were to decrease the tax rate on interest income?


A) The supply of loanable funds would shift rightward and investment would increase.
B) The supply of loanable funds would shift leftward and investment would decrease.
C) The demand for loanable funds would shift rightward and investment would increase.
D) The demand for loanable funds would shift leftward and investment would decrease.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A budget deficit


A) changes the supply of loanable funds.
B) changes the demand for loanable funds.
C) changes both the supply of and demand for loanable funds.
D) does not influence the supply of or the demand for loanable funds.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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In 2002 mortgage rates fell and mortgage lending increased.Which of the following could explain both of these changes?


A) The demand for loanable funds shifted rightward.
B) The demand for loanable funds shifted leftward.
C) The supply of loanable funds shifted rightward.
D) The supply of loanable funds shifted leftward.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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From 2009 to 2012,the federal government's budget deficit was about


A) 5 percent of GDP,and this led to the highest debt-GDP ratio in U.S history.
B) 10 percent of GDP,and this led to the highest debt-GDP ratio in U.S history.
C) 5 percent of GDP,and this led to the highest debt-GDP ratio since World War II.
D) 9 percent of GDP,and this led to the highest debt-GDP ratio since World War II.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the supply of loanable funds shifts to the right,then the equilibrium interest rate


A) and quantity of loanable funds rises.
B) and quantity of loanable funds falls.
C) rises and the quantity of loanable funds falls.
D) falls and the quantity of loanable funds rises.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Bolivia had a smaller budget deficit in 2003 than in 2002.Other things the same,we would expect this reduction in the budget deficit to have


A) increased both interest rates and investment.
B) increased interest rates and decreased investment.
C) decreased interest rates and increased investment.
D) decreased both interest rates and investment.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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