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A) a medium of exchange.
B) counted as part of M2 but not as part of M1.
C) important for analyzing the monetary system.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Why is the president of the New York Fed always a voting member of the FOMC?

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New York is the financial capitol of the...

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At any given time, the voting members of the Federal Open Market Committee include


A) five of the presidents of the regional Federal Reserve banks.
B) the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
C) the seven members of the Board of Governors.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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When the Fed purchases government bonds the money supply and the federal funds rate .

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increases,...

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Table 29-9 Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of its deposits as excess reserves. Table 29-9 Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of its deposits as excess reserves.    -Refer to Table 29-9. Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of deposits as excess reserves. Assume that no banks in the economy want to hold excess reserves and that people only hold deposits and no currency. How much does the money supply ultimately increase when Metropolis National Bank lends out its excess reserves? A)  $100,000 B)  $110,000 C)  $120,000 D)  None of the above are correct. -Refer to Table 29-9. Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of deposits as excess reserves. Assume that no banks in the economy want to hold excess reserves and that people only hold deposits and no currency. How much does the money supply ultimately increase when Metropolis National Bank lends out its excess reserves?


A) $100,000
B) $110,000
C) $120,000
D) None of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of barter?


A) A parent gives a teenager a $10 bill in exchange for her babysitting services.
B) A homeowner gives an exterminator a check for $50 in exchange for extermination services.
C) A barber gives a plumber a haircut in exchange for the plumber fixing the barber's leaky faucet.
D) All of the above are examples of barter.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If the reserve ratio is 100-percent, then a new deposit of $1000 into a bank account


A) eventually increases the money supply by $1000.
B) leaves the size of the money supply unchanged.
C) eventually decreases the size of the money supply by $1000.
D) eventually increases the money supply by $2000.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following functions of money is also a common function of most other financial assets?


A) a unit of account
B) a store of value
C) medium of exchange
D) None of the above is correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A problem that the Fed faces when it attempts to control the money supply is that


A) since the U.S. has a fractional-reserve banking system, the amount of money in the economy depends in part on the behavior of depositors and bankers.
B) the Fed has to get the approval of the U.S. Treasury Department whenever it uses any of its monetary policy tools.
C) while the Fed has the ability to change the money supply by a large amount, it does not have the ability to change it by a small amount.
D) federal legislation in the 1950s stripped the Fed of its power to act as a lender of last resort to banks.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If the reserve requirement is 5 percent, a bank desires to hold no excess reserves, and it receives a new deposit of $10, then this bank


A) must increase its required reserves by $10.
B) will initially see its total reserves increase by $10.50.
C) will be able to make new loans up to a maximum of $9.50.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which list ranks assets from most to least liquid?


A) currency, fine art, stocks
B) currency, stocks, fine art
C) fine art, currency, stocks
D) fine art, stocks, currency

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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In Ugoland, the money supply is $8 million and reserves are $1 million. Assuming that people hold only deposits and no currency, and that banks hold no excess reserves, then the reserve requirement is


A) 14 percent.
B) 12.5 percent.
C) 8 percent.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is a function of money?


A) a unit of account
B) a store of value
C) medium of exchange
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which group within the Federal Reserve System meets to discuss changes in the economy and determine monetary policy?


A) the Board of Governors
B) the FOMC
C) the regional Federal Reserve Bank presidents
D) the Central Bank Policy Commission

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following does the U.S. president appoint and the U.S. Senate confirm?


A) members of the Board of Governors and regional Federal Reserve Bank Presidents.
B) members of the Board of Governors but not the regional Federal Reserve Bank Presidents.
C) the regional Federal Reserve Bank Presidents, but not members of the Board of Governors.
D) neither members of the Board of Governors nor regional Federal Reserve Bank Presidents.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following will not help to prevent bank runs?


A) government insurance of deposits
B) fractional reserve banking
C) 100% reserve banking
D) All of the above prevent bank runs.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The existence of money makes trade easier. How is it that money can also increase the standard of living?

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The existence of money means the economy...

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Which of the following entities actually executes open-market operations?


A) the Board of Governors
B) the New York Federal Reserve Bank
C) the Federal Open Market Committee
D) the Open Market Committees of the regional Federal Reserve Banks

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The Federal Reserve was created in 1913 after a series of bank failures in 1907.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following individuals serve a four-year term?


A) the members of the Board of Governors
B) the Chair of the Board of Governors
C) the members of the FOMC
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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