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When holes are drilled through the wall of a water tower ,water will spurt out the greatest horizontal distance from the hole closest to


A) the bottom of the tower.
B) the middle of the tower.
C) the top of the tower.
D) The horizontal distance will be the same for all holes.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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One liter of water has a mass of


A) 1 kilogram.
B) 14.7 grams.
C) 500 grams.
D) none of the above choices

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Three icebergs are each floating in bathtubs filled to the brim with water.Iceberg A has large air bubbles in it.Iceberg B has unfrozen water in it.Iceberg C has an iron railroad spike in it.When the ice melts,what happens?


A) The water level in C will decrease while the other two water levels will remain the same.
B) Only the water in C will spill over.
C) The water level in A will stay the same,while the other tubs will spill over.
D) All the tubs spill over.
E) All stay exactly the same.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Surface tension of liquids


A) increases when wetting agents are added.
B) decreases as the liquid temperature increases.
C) is about the same for all liquids.
D) results from a thin molecular membrane beneath the liquid surface.
E) is the reason a steel ship will float.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A very light-weight horizontal loop of wire is suspended from a fine spring,lowered into water,and then raised to the surface.Any further attempt to raise it causes the spring to


A) stretch.
B) contract.
C) stay the same.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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A

A floating ice cube contains small pieces of iron.During melting the water level will


A) rise.
B) fall.
C) remain unchanged.

D) All of the above
E) B) and C)

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A heavy glass ball is placed in a pie pan that floats in a bucket.The water level at the side of the bucket is marked.Then the glass ball is removed and allowed to sink in the bucket.The water line at the side of the bucket is now


A) lower.
B) the same.
C) higher.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Lobsters live on the bottom of the ocean.The density of a lobster is


A) greater than the density of sea water.
B) equal to the density of sea water.
C) less than the density of sea water.

D) A) and C)
E) A) and B)

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In a hydraulic-press operation,it is impossible for the


A) output displacement to exceed the input displacement.
B) force output to exceed the force input.
C) energy output to exceed the energy input.
D) output piston's speed to exceed the input piston's speed.
E) none of these

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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When an ice cube in a glass of water melts,the water level


A) rises.
B) falls.
C) remains the same.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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The mass of a cubic meter of water is


A) 1 kg.
B) 10 kg.
C) 100 kg.
D) 1000 kg.
E) 9800 N.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The volume of water displaced by a floating 20-ton boat


A) is 20 cubic meters.
B) is the volume of 20 tons of water.
C) is the volume of the boat.
D) depends on the shape of the ship's hull.
E) none of these

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Buoyant force is greatest on a submerged


A) 10-newton block of lead.
B) 10-newton block of aluminum.
C) is the same on each

D) All of the above
E) A) and C)

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B

A fish normally displaces its own


A) volume of water.
B) weight of water.
C) both of these
D) neither of these

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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If the part of an iceberg that extends above the water were suddenly removed,the


A) iceberg would sink.
B) buoyant force on the iceberg would decrease.
C) density of the iceberg would change.
D) pressure on the bottom of the iceberg would increase.
E) none of these

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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What is the buoyant force acting on a 10-ton ship floating in the ocean?


A) less than 10 tons
B) 10 tons
C) more than 10 tons
D) depends on density of sea water

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Use the following figure to answer the question: Use the following figure to answer the question:   -A dam is thicker at the bottom than at the top partly because A) water is denser at deeper levels. B) water pressure is greater with increasing depth. C) surface tension exists only on the surface of liquids. D) it looks better. E) none of these -A dam is thicker at the bottom than at the top partly because


A) water is denser at deeper levels.
B) water pressure is greater with increasing depth.
C) surface tension exists only on the surface of liquids.
D) it looks better.
E) none of these

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Water pressure is greatest against the


A) top of a submerged object.
B) bottom of a submerged object.
C) sides of a submerged object.
D) is the same against all surfaces
E) none of these

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Buoyant force is greatest on a submerged


A) 1-kg block of lead.
B) 1-kg block of aluminum.
C) is the same on each

D) B) and C)
E) None of the above

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B

The pressure at the bottom of a jug filled with water does NOT depend on


A) the acceleration due to gravity.
B) water density.
C) the height of the liquid.
D) surface area of the water.
E) none of these

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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