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Given the following information, what are the values of M1 and M2? Small time deposits $1,800 billion Demand deposits and other checkable deposits $1,000 billion Savings deposits $1,400 billion Money market mutual funds $1,000 billion Traveler's checks $50 billion Large time deposits $600 billion Currency $300 billion Miscellaneous categories in M2 $50 billion


A) M1 = $3,150 billion, M2 = $6,200 billion.
B) M1 = $1,350 billion, M2 = $5,600 billion.
C) M1 = $1,400 billion, M2 = $6,200 billion.
D) M1 = $1,300 billion, M2 = $5,600 billion.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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If the reserve ratio increased from 10 percent to 20 percent, the money multiplier would


A) rise from 10 to 20.
B) rise from 5 to 10.
C) fall from 10 to 5.
D) not change.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following groups is largely responsible for carrying out the Fed's tasks of regulating banks and ensuring the health of the financial system?


A) FOMC
B) the Board of Governors
C) the New York Fed
D) the regional Federal Reserve Banks

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Bank regulators impose capital requirements in order to


A) increase the amount of leverage in the economy.
B) provide an incentive for banks to hold risky assets.
C) ensure banks can pay off depositors.
D) increase the probability of a credit crunch.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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In Ugoland, the money supply is $8 million and reserves are $1 million. Assuming that people hold only deposits and no currency, and that banks hold no excess reserves, then the reserve requirement is


A) 14 percent.
B) 12.5 percent.
C) 8 percent.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Table 29-2. The information in the table pertains to an imaginary economy. Table 29-2. The information in the table pertains to an imaginary economy.    -Refer to Table 29-2. What is the M1 money supply? A)  $705 billion B)  $570 billion C)  $505 billion D)  $585 billion -Refer to Table 29-2. What is the M1 money supply?


A) $705 billion
B) $570 billion
C) $505 billion
D) $585 billion

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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A decrease in the money supply might indicate that the Fed had


A) purchased bonds in an attempt to increase the federal funds rate.
B) purchased bonds in an attempt to reduce the federal funds rate.
C) sold bonds in an attempt to increase the federal funds rate.
D) sold bonds in an attempt to reduce the federal funds rate.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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How are Federal Reserve Board Governors selected?

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The Fed Governors are appointed by the p...

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When conducting an open-market purchase, the Fed


A) buys government bonds, and in so doing increases the money supply.
B) buys government bonds, and in so doing decreases the money supply.
C) sells government bonds, and in so doing increases the money supply.
D) sells government bonds, and in so doing decreases the money supply.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The fractional reserve characteristic of the banking system allows banks to create money and also create wealth from bank deposits. Describe why this statement is or is not true.

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This statement is not true.
Banks can cr...

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The money multiplier equals


A) 1/R, where R represents the quantity of reserves in the economy.
B) 1/R, where R represents the reserve ratio for all banks in the economy.
C) 1/1+R) , where R represents the quantity of reserves in the economy.
D) 1/1+R) , where R represents the reserve ratio for all banks in the economy.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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If the Federal Open Market Committee decides to increase the money supply, then the Federal Reserve


A) creates dollars and uses them to purchase government bonds from the public.
B) sells government bonds from its portfolio to the public.
C) creates dollars and uses them to purchase various types of stocks and bonds from the public.
D) sells various types of stocks and bonds from its portfolio to the public.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The manager of the bank where you work tells you that your bank has $10 million in excess reserves. She also tells you that the bank has $400 million in deposits and $375 million dollars in loans. Given this information you find that the reserve requirement must be


A) 10/400.
B) 25/400.
C) 35/400.
D) 15/400.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Money allows people to specialize in what they do best, thereby raising everyone's standard of living.

A) True
B) False

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A bank has a 20 percent reserve requirement, $8,000 in loans, and has loaned out all it can given the reserve requirement.


A) It has $6,400 in deposits.
B) It has $10,000 in deposits.
C) It has $9,600 in deposits.
D) It has $1,600 in deposits.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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If the discount rate is raised then banks borrow


A) more from the Fed so reserves increase.
B) more from the Fed so reserves decrease.
C) less from the Fed so reserves increase.
D) less from the Fed so reserves decrease.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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In the 19th century, when crop failures often led to bank runs, banks would make relatively fewer loans and hold relatively more excess reserves. By itself, these actions by the banks should have


A) increased the money multiplier and the money supply.
B) decreased the money multiplier and increased the money supply.
C) increased the money multiplier and decreased the money supply.
D) decreased both the money multiplier and the money supply.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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There is a


A) short-run tradeoff between inflation and unemployment.
B) short-run tradeoff between an increase in the money supply and inflation.
C) long-run tradeoff between inflation and unemployment.
D) long-run tradeoff between an increase in the money supply and inflation.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The Fed's primary tool to change the money supply is


A) changing the interest rate on reserves.
B) changing the reserve requirement.
C) conducting open market operations.
D) redeeming Federal Reserve notes.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Money is the only asset that functions as a store of value.

A) True
B) False

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