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In the context of the entrepreneurial strategy matrix, a novel product idea that involves a large financial investment would be described as


A) high innovation/low risk.
B) high innovation/high risk.
C) low innovation/low risk.
D) low innovation/high risk.
E) low innovation/no risk.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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In the context of entrepreneurial orientation, which of the following tendencies occurs when an organization is as willing to commit significant resources and perhaps borrow heavily, to venture into the unknown?


A) independent action
B) innovativeness
C) risk taking
D) competitive aggressiveness
E) proactiveness

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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In the context of successful business models for e-commerce, the _____ model involves charging monthly or annual fees for website visits or access to website content.


A) transaction fee
B) advertising support
C) intermediary
D) affiliate
E) subscription

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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_____ are new venture creators working inside big companies; they are corporate entrepreneurs, using their company's resources to build a profitable line of business based on a fresh new idea.


A) Intrapreneurs
B) Entrepreneurs
C) Sole proprietors
D) Management novices
E) Licensees

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The odds of survival for a new venture improve if


A) there is an economic downturn.
B) there is novelty.
C) it is small.
D) it grows to at least 10 or 20 people.
E) it has revenues of $1 million.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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_______ is the pursuit of lucrative opportunities by enterprising individuals under conditions of uncertainty.


A) Entrepreneurship
B) Sugging
C) bootlegging
D) Skunkworks
E) Incubation

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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In the context of the entrepreneurial strategy matrix, most small business ventures are in the lower right quadrant where innovation is low and risk is high.

A) True
B) False

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Calamities such as wars and natural disasters can provide opportunities for entrepreneurs.

A) True
B) False

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_____ offer a way for a business to raise capital through federally registered and underwritten sales of shares in a company.


A) Initial public stock offerings
B) Venture capital funds
C) Skunkworks
D) Bootleggings
E) Franchises

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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According to Peter Drucker, which of the following statements is true of managing a family business?


A) Mediocre performance by family members employed in the company may be tolerated.
B) The business should be aggressively managed.
C) The business should not hire outsiders as they contribute expertise the family might not have.
D) Someone outside the family and the business should help plan succession.
E) The business should "go public" as soon as possible.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Informal efforts, as opposed to official job assignments, in which employees work to create new products and processes of their own choosing and initiative refer to


A) spin-offs.
B) skunkworks.
C) bootlegging.
D) horse trading.
E) sponsorship.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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How can an entrepreneur generate legitimacy?


A) by avoiding constructive criticism
B) by being risk-averse
C) by removing standards established by credentialing associations
D) by visibly conforming to expectations created by governments
E) by maintaining the status quo

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Organizations that encourage _____ face an obvious risk: the effort can fail.


A) entrepreneurship
B) intrapreneurship
C) bootlegging
D) innovativeness
E) benchmarking

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Some say that _____ are slower to act and tend to avoid risk.


A) entrepreneurs
B) managers
C) franchisors
D) small businesses
E) consumers

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following statements is true of entrepreneurship?


A) Any entrepreneur with a good idea can raise venture capital.
B) Entrepreneurs are their own bosses and independent.
C) Entrepreneurs "get rich quick" and enjoy a lot of leisure time.
D) Entrepreneurs take careful, calculated risks and are not afraid to act on those decisions.
E) If an entrepreneur is talented, he or she will quickly succeed.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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"Loading the gun," or lining up ammunition in support of one's idea, is a phrase used by managers at General Electric that parallels which stage of building support for an idea?


A) making cheerleaders
B) bootlegging
C) horse trading
D) clearing the investment
E) getting the blessing

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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In the context of entrepreneurial orientation, an organization with a tendency of _____ grants individuals and teams the freedom to exercise their creativity, champion promising ideas, and carry them through to completion.


A) independent action
B) innovativeness
C) risk taking
D) competitive aggressiveness
E) proactiveness

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Describe the five key planning elements used in developing the best business plans.

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In addition to the numbers, th...

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Business incubators, often located in industrial parks or abandoned factories, are


A) protected environments for new, small businesses.
B) protected environments for established, large businesses.
C) unprotected environments for established, small businesses.
D) unprotected environments for new, large businesses.
E) unprotected environments for commercial businesses.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In the context of key planning elements, which of the following is true of what venture capital firms consider important for an entrepreneurial venture?


A) They believe that a strong marketing campaign is the best for an entrepreneurial venture.
B) They believe that a good quality product is the best bet for an entrepreneurial venture.
C) They believe that the venture with the highest projected profit is the best.
D) They believe that the greater the strength of a venture, the better it is.
E) They believe that what counts is a person's ability to execute an idea.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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