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A retailer bought a collectible Precious Moments figurine for $26.She sets the initial selling price at $60.The final selling price was $52.What was the original markup?


A) $8
B) $13
C) $26
D) $34
E) $86

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Neiman Marcus has approximately what amount of sales per square foot according to the UMD16A: Sales per Square Foot Marketing Dashboard above?


A) $300
B) $600
C) $900
D) $3,500
E) $5,400

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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According to Figure 16-10 above,"A" represents which stage of the retail life cycle?


A) introduction
B) early growth
C) accelerated development
D) maturity
E) start-up

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The four utilities offered to consumers through retailing are


A) convenience,performance,possession,and form.
B) time,place,possession,and form.
C) product,price,place,and promotion.
D) people,productivity,process,and physical environment.
E) convenience,consistency,competition,and choice.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Intermediaries that represent a single producer and are responsible for designing promotional plans,setting prices,determining distribution policies,and making recommendations on product strategy are referred to as __________.


A) brokers
B) line brokers
C) distribution brokers
D) selling agents
E) manufacturer's agents

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Walmart and Home Depot emphasize consistently low prices and eliminate most markdowns with a retail pricing strategy called


A) low-margin.
B) value based.
C) everyday low pricing.
D) everyday fair pricing.
E) markdown pricing.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which type of outlet is most likely in its accelerated development stage of the retail life cycle?


A) single-price stores
B) online retailers
C) supermarkets
D) business-district retailers
E) convenience stores

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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A common financial indicator of how effectively retail space is used to generate revenue can be calculated by determining __________.


A) net sales
B) shareholders' equity
C) market share
D) sales per square foot
E) return on investment

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Neighborhood grocers that ban together with several other independent grocers who all agree to buy their goods directly from food manufacturers is a(n)


A) retailer-sponsored cooperative.
B) consortium system.
C) administrative system.
D) conglomerate system.
E) collaborate chain.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements regarding direct selling is most accurate?


A) Unlike other forms of nonstore retailing,direct selling takes place in the business market.
B) Direct selling is found exclusively in the United States.
C) Direct selling succeeds because it provides customers with convenience and personalized service.
D) Direct sales have been declining rapidly in the United States since the 1980s.
E) By definition,direct selling can only take place in a home.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Off-price stores that attract customers who want value and appeal to customers who like a "corner store" environment rather than a large supercenter experience are referred to as __________.


A) extreme value retailers
B) hypermarkets
C) warehouse clubs
D) outlet stores
E) everyday value retailers

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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The oldest retail setting,located in the community's downtown area,is referred to as


A) the central business district.
B) main street.
C) the community anchor.
D) the economic center.
E) historic commerce district.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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In the context of omnichannel retailing,all of the following are potential consumer touch points for a retailer EXCEPT:


A) picking up the product from the nearest store.
B) providing feedback on the retailer's Facebook page.
C) placing an order online.
D) using displays,coupons,product samples,and other brand communications to influence shopping behavior.
E) using a mobile app to scan a QR code from a catalog.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements regarding corporate chains is most accurate?


A) Corporate chains can not bargain with a manufacturer to obtain product volume discounts due to federal anticompetitive legislation-the Clayton Act as amended by the Sherman Act.
B) Corporate chains generally own most if not all of their suppliers-a practice known as forward integration-so they can save distribution costs.
C) Consumers have fewer choices in merchandise since all buying decisions are made by a decentralized buying committee.
D) Corporate chains offer the least benefit to consumers since they are the farthest removed from the ultimate consumer.
E) Corporate chains are multiple outlets under common ownership.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Wholesalers who handle a limited assortment of fast-moving or perishable items that are sold for cash directly from trucks in their original packages are referred to as __________.


A) rack jobbers
B) drop shippers
C) truck jobbers
D) cash and carry wholesalers
E) manufacturer's representatives

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Wholesalers that carry a broad assortment of merchandise and perform all channel functions are referred to as a __________.


A) limited-line wholesaler
B) drop shipper
C) rack jobber
D) specialty merchandise wholesaler
E) general merchandise wholesaler

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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When developing marketing strategies,marketing managers use the elements of the marketing mix,which includes product,price,place,and promotion.In a similar fashion,when developing retailing strategies,marketers use what is called the retailing mix,which includes


A) retail pricing,store location,retail communication,and merchandise.
B) products,services,and ideas.
C) physical distribution,promotions,and communications.
D) physical distribution,products,and personal selling.
E) products,price,shipping/handling,and personal selling.

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which type of outlet is most likely in its early growth stage of the retail life cycle?


A) single-price stores
B) online retailers
C) supermarkets
D) warehouse clubs
E) business-district retailers

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Another name for a drop shipper is a __________.


A) drop runner
B) desk jobber
C) transport vendor
D) container transport vendor
E) stock jobber

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The marketing metrics related to a retailer's products or merchandise include all of the following EXCEPT:


A) the cost of carrying inventory.
B) the inventory turnover.
C) the average number of items per transaction.
D) the number of returns.
E) the average length of a store visit.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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