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IBM's business strategy to help its clients be more efficient,productive,and responsive to the data generated from the revolution in the global marketplace concerning the instrumentation and integration of the world's processes and infrastructures is referred to as


A) "The IBM Way."
B) "Smarter Planet."
C) "Reinvent Business."
D) "The 2015 Road Map."
E) "Big Blue."

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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The clear,broad,underlying industry or market sector of an organization's offerings is referred to as its __________.


A) business
B) commerce
C) marketing
D) competitive set
E) product grouping

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following statements regarding stakeholders is MOST ACCURATE?


A) Employees are typically not classified as a stakeholder group because they are internal to the organization.
B) There are only three types of stakeholders: customers,suppliers,and distributors.
C) All stakeholders are external to the organization.
D) Stakeholders are a varied group;all are in some way affected by how well a company performs.
E) Stakeholders are only those that have an ownership stake in an organization.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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Market share is the ratio of sales revenue of the firm to the total sales revenue of all __________,including the firm itself.


A) firms in the industry
B) firms in the competitive set
C) firms in the WTO
D) product groupings
E) domestic firms in a country

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Apple,a multimarket,multiproduct firm,manufactures and markets iMacs,iPods,iPhones,and iPads as a portfolio of businesses.At what organizational level does Apple set the strategic direction for these businesses to create customer value?

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The iMacs,iPods,iPhones,and iPads,which ...

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David and Cecilia Stanford,owners of Prairie Herb vinegars,decided to offer the product in 5-ounce and 13-ounce sizes.They decided to sell the vinegar only through the mail and to price the smaller bottle at $4.45 and the largest bottle at $13.25.These actions consist of Prairie Herb's marketing


A) missions.
B) visions.
C) strategies.
D) tactics.
E) customer values.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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All of the following form the foundation upon which a firm builds its marketing program during the strategic marketing process EXCEPT:


A) research the organization's present and prospective customers.
B) determine what business the organization is in.
C) assess the organization itself.
D) identify trends in the organization's industry.
E) analyze the organization's competitors.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Rhone-Poulenc is an international French company that produces and markets a variety of chemicals and pharmaceuticals.Due to the resources it makes available to its scientists and researchers,the company has a number of Nobel Prize winners working in its laboratories.This ability to employ some of the finest minds in the world is an example of a


A) point of similarity.
B) competency.
C) sustainable advantage.
D) product development strategy.
E) human resource strategy.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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What is an organization's mission? What are some elements of a well-written mission statement?

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By understanding its core values,an orga...

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In keeping with its business mission,Ben & Jerry's


A) created a children's TV program with cat and mouse cartoon characters "Ben" and "Jerry" to teach about the importance of good nutrition and Fair Trade sustainable business practices.
B) offered to buy out any failing family-owned ice cream parlor and turn it into a ScoopShop franchise.
C) invested in research to create genetically engineered cows that will produce more hypoallergenic milk.
D) committed to buying its milk and cream from a dairy cooperative that guarantees the supplies are bovine growth hormone free.
E) donated free ice cream coupons to all children who get good grades in school.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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  Figure 2-5 -Based on Figure 2-5 above,identify and explain each of the four market-product strategies represented by each quadrant ( A,   B,   C,  and  D )in the diversification analysis matrix. Figure 2-5 -Based on Figure 2-5 above,identify and explain each of the four market-product strategies represented by each quadrant ("A," "B," "C," and "D")in the diversification analysis matrix.

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The market-product strategies include: (...

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Marketing tactics refer to the


A) long-term decisions made to implement the marketing program and the monitoring of those decisions.
B) detailed day-to-day operational decisions essential to the overall success of marketing strategies.
C) steps taken to develop an effective marketing plan.
D) development of marketing strategies to achieve the organization's marketing objectives.
E) refinement of the organization's mission based on the results obtained from a marketing audit.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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The detailed day-to-day operational decisions essential to the overall success of marketing strategies are referred to as __________.


A) marketing plans
B) marketing programs
C) marketing tactics
D) marketing strategies
E) marketing procedures

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The question mark (?) represented by the wedge DBC in Figure 2-11 above is the __________.


A) contribution margin
B) marginal trend
C) breakeven point
D) planning gap
E) sales differential

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The organizational foundation sets the "__________" of organizations;the organization direction sets the "__________;" and organizational strategies are concerned with the "__________."


A) when;why;what
B) why;what;how
C) what;how;why
D) what;where;how
E) how;where;what

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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An organization uses the strategic marketing process to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT:


A) "How do our results compare with our plans?"
B) "How do we allocate our resources to get where we want to go?"
C) "Where do we want to go?"
D) "Do deviations require new plans?"
E) "How do we convert our plans into actions?"

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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In the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) model for analysis of a firm's strategic business units,or SBUs,the vertical axis reflects __________.


A) market growth rate
B) marketing efficiencies
C) industry attractiveness
D) market segment size
E) relative market share

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Nest markets the Learning Thermostat (see the photo above) that "learns" home to optimize your home's heat and air conditioning.The Learning Thermostat,which can be controlled remotely by a smartphone to change the temperature,currently sells for $250.Nest is an example of a(n) __________.


A) cooperative
B) business firm
C) industry
D) nonprofit organization
E) public firm

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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When using a __________ strategy,there is no change in either the basic product line or the markets served.Instead,increased sales are generated by selling either more products through better promotion or distribution or the same number of products at a higher price.


A) product development
B) market development
C) diversification
D) market saturation
E) market penetration

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A competitive advantage refers to


A) the cluster of benefits that an organization promises customers to satisfy their needs.
B) those characteristics of a product that make it superior to competitive substitutes.
C) a unique strength relative to competitors that provides superior returns,often based on quality,time,cost,or innovation.
D) actions taken by a firm with the sole intent of putting a competitor out of business.
E) the added value given to a product beyond the functional benefits provided.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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